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Himself's a dart, when nothing else can move.
Who then the captive soul can well reprove,
When Love and Virtue's self become the darts of
Love?

XIV.
THOMALIN.

Sure love it is which breeds this burning fever:
For late, (yet all too soon) on Venus' day,
I chanc'd (oh, cursed chance! yet blessed ever!)
As carelesse on the silent shores I stray,
Five nymphs to see, five fairer saw I never,

Upon the golden sand to dance and play:
The rest among, yet far above the rest,
Sweet Melite, by whom my wounded breast,
Tho' rankling still in grief, yet joyes in his unrest.

XV.

There, to their sportings while I pipe and sing,
Out from her eyes I felt a firie beam,
And pleasing heat, (such as in first of spring
From Sol, inn'd in the Bull, do kindly stream;)
To warm my heart, and with a gentle sting

Blow up desire: yet little did I dream
Such bitter fruits from such sweet roots could grow,
Or from so gentle eye such spite could flow;
For who could fire expect hid in an hill of snow?

XVI.

But when those lips (those melting lips) I press'd,
I lost my heart, which sure she stole away;
For with a blush she soon her guilt confest,

And sighs, which sweetest breath did soft convey,
Betrai'd her theft: from thence my flaming breast,
Like thund'ring Ætna, burns both night and day:
All day she present is, and, in the night,
My wakeful fancy paints her full to sight:
Absence her presence makes, darkness presents
her light.

XVII.
THIRSIL.

Thomalin, too well those bitter sweets I know,
Since fair Nicæa bred my pleasing smart :
But better times did better reason show, [art,
And cur'd those burning wounds with heav'nly
Those storms of looser fire are laid full low;

And higher love safe anchors in my heart:
So now a quiet calm does safely reigne;
And if my friend think not my counsel vain,
Perhaps my art may cure, or much assuage, thy
pain.

XVIII.

THOMALIN.

Thirsil, although this witching grief doth please
My captive heart, and love doth more detest
The cure and curer than the sweet disease;

Yet if my Thirsil doth the cure request,
This storm, which rocks my heart in slumb'ring
Spite of itself shall yield to thy behest. [ease,

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The appearance of a light or fire on the top of the mast, is well known and familiar to sailors. The ancients, who understood not the principles of electricity, from which this phenomenon is accounted for, supposed it a mark either of the favour or displeasure of the gods; for, when only one fire was seen upon the mast, it was accounted an unlucky omen, and presaging a storm; when two appeared, it was esteemed favourable, and proThese lights had sometimes the names of Castor and Pollux, who were the sons of Jupiter by Leda, and were supposed to be transformed into stars. Concerning this belief of the ancients, see Pliny, lib. 2. cap. 27. Hygin. lib. 27. Horace, lib. 1. od. 12. See also Magellan's Voyages, where they are mentioned by the names of St. Helen, St. Nicholas, and St. Clare.

indeed a colour which, I believe, is not at all to be
met with in our northern climates. In Italy, we
are told, that this colour is in the highest estima-mising good weather.
tion; and, even there, its being very uncommon
contributes to increase its beauty. It is from that
country, and its painters and poets, that our
imitators have learned to cry up the beauties of the
golden locks; but the epithet is ill suited, because
in these climes it represents a picture which has
nothing new or uncommon to recommend it, and
is rather disagreeable than pleasing.

? I have seen a very elegant epigram, of which

XXIII.

Then let thy love mount from these baser things,
And to the highest love and worth aspire:
Love's born of fire, fitted with mounting wings,
That, at his highest, he might winde him higher;
Base love, that to base earth so basely clings!
Look, as the beams of that, celestial fire
Put out these earthly flames with purer ray;
So shall that love this baser heat allay,
And quench these coals of earth with his more
heav'nly day.

XXIV.

Raise then thy prostrate love with tow'ring thought,
And clog it not in chains, and prison here:
The God of fishers deare thy love hath bought:
Most deare he loves: for shame, love thou as
deare.
[sought;

Next, love thou there, where best thy love is
Myself, or else some other fitting peer.
Ah! might thy love with me for ever dwell!
Why should'st thou hate thy Heav'n and love thy
Hell?..

She shall not more deserve, nor cannot love so well.

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If from this love thy will thou canst unbinde,

To will is here to can: will gives thee might: 'Tis done if once thou wilt; 'tis done, I finde.

Now let us home: for see, the creeping night Steals from those further waves upon the land. To-morrow shall we feast; ther, hand in hand,

Free will we sing, and dance along the golden sand.

I know not the author, where this sentiment of the short duration of the rose is prettily expressed:

Quam longa una dies, ætas tam longa rosarum, Quas pubescentes juncta senecta premit. Quam modo nascentem rutilus conspexit eous, Hanc rediens sero vespere vidit anum.

ECLOGUE VII.

THE PRIZE.

THE ARGUMENT.

At sunrise, a band of shepherds and shepherdesses are seen advancing in order, and are joined by

This eclogue is modelled after the third of Virgil, and fifth or eighth of Theocritus, which there have been few pastoral writers who have not chosen to imitate in some of their eclogues: there

a troop of fishers and water-nymphs, who had concerted to dispute with them the prize of singing. Daphnis, the shepherds', and Thomalin, the fishers' champion, advance in the middle of the circle, before Thirsil, who is appointed judge, and begin an alternate song, in which, after invoking their tutelary gods, they each recite the history of their loves, and the praises of their mistresses. After deciding the controversy, Thirsil, the judge, gives an invitation to all the shepherds and fishers, with their nymphs, and with him the day is spent in sporting and festivity.

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are, however, I believe, none who, upon compar-` ing this of our poet with the similar eclogues of other authors, (nay, of these great models them

selves) will deny him in this the superiority. There

in the like eclogues of others. Even in Virgil and is here a much greater variety of sentiment than Theocritus, the one shepherd but barely repeats the sentiment of the other, only varying a little, and adapting it to apply to his own circumstances. One shepherd says, he intends to make a present of pigeons to his mistresses; the other, instead of pigeons, says he will give her apples. The contention between the shepherds in Spenser's Ec- logues has something extremely ludicrous and burlesque, where the one shepherd is merely an echo to the last words of the other, and the whole merit lies in an aukward chime of words with little or no meaning. If this eclogue yields to any of the same kind, it is to the ninth of Michael Drayton's and the contest between the shepherds is there pastorals, which is full of picturesque description, finely managed.

2 This description of the morning is most elegant and beautiful; and the fine reflection, which he so naturally introduces, is particularly ad mirable.

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And now the nymphs and swains had took their place; [pride; First, those two boyes; Thomalin, the fishers' Daphnis, the shepherds': nymphs their right hand grace;

IX.

She is like thee, or thou art like her rather :
Such as her hair, thy beams; thy single light,
As her twin-sunnes that creature then, I gather,
Twice-heav'nly is, where two sunnes shine so

bright:

So thou, as she, confound'st the gazing sight:
Thy absence is my night: her absence, Hell.
Since then, in all, thyself she doth excel,
[tell?
What is beyond thyself, how can'st thou hope to

X.

And choicest swains shut up the other side:-
So sit they down, in order fit apply'd:

Thirsil betwixt them both, in middle space;
Thirsil, their judge, who now's a shepherd base,
But late a fisher-swain; till envious Chame
Had rent his nets, and sunk his boat with shame ;
So robb'd the boyes of him, and him of all his
game.

VI.

So, as they sit, thus Thirsil 'gins the lay:

THIRSIL.

You lovely boyes, the woods' and ocean's pride,
Since I am judge of this sweet peaceful fray,
First tell us, where and when your loves you spy'd:
And when in long discourse you well are try'd,

Then in short verse, by turns, we'll gently play:
In love begin, in love we'll end the day.
Daphnis, thou first; to me you both are deare:
Ah! if I might, I would not judge, but heare:
Nought have I of a judge but an impartial eare.

The recorder is a wind-instrument of a soft and melancholy sound. Milton makes the infernal spirits march on

In perfect phalanx, to the Dorian mood
Of flutes, and soft recorders;-
which, says he, had the effect

to mitigate and swage
With solemn touches, tronbled thoughts, and chase
Anguish, and doubt, and fear, and sorrow, and pain,
From mortal or immortal minds.-

Paradise Lost, b. i. v. 550.

First her I saw, when tir'd with hunting toil,
In shady grove, spent with the weary chace;
Her naked breast lay open to the spoil;

The crystal humour trickling down apace',
Like ropes of pearl, her neck and breast inlace:
The aire (my rival aire) did coolly glide"
Through ev'ry part; such when my love I spy'd.
So soon I saw my love, so soon I lov'd and dy'd.

XI.

Her face two colours paint: the first a flame;
(Yet she all cold) a flame in rosy die,
Which sweetly blushes like the morning's shame a
The second snow; such as on Alps doth lie;
And safely there the Sunne doth bold defy.
Yet this cold snow can kindle bot desire.
Thou miracle, mar'l not if I admire [burn as fire.
How flame should coldly freeze, and snow should

XII.

Her slender waste, her hand, that dainty breast,

Her cheek, her forehead, eye, and flaming hair;
And those hid beauties, which must sure be best,
In vain to speak, when words will more impair:
Of all the fairs, she is the fairest fair.

Daphne, the daughter of the river Peneus, was beloved of Apollo; and, being pursued by him, invoked her father's assistance, and was transformed into a laurel or bay-tree.

Whether this image is pleasing or otherwise, would perhaps admit of a little dispute.

That the air has been a lover's rival, is known from the beautiful story of Cephalus and Procris. Ovid. Met. b. T.

Cease then, vain worls; well may you show affection,

But not her worth: the minde her sweet perfection Admires; how should it then give the lame tongue direction?

XIII.

THOMALIN.

Unlesse thy words be fleeting as thy wave,

Proteus, that song into my breast inspire With which the seas, when loud they roar and rave, Thou softly charni'st; and windes' intestine ire, When 'gainst Heav'n, Earth, and seas, they did conspire,

Thou quict laid'st: Proteus, thy song to heare, Seas list'ning stand, and wiudes to whistle fear; The lively dolphins dance, and brisly seales give

care.

XIV.

Stella, my starlike love, my lovely starre:

Her hair a lovely brown, ber forehead high, And lovely fair; such her cheeks roses are: Lovely her lip, most lovely is her eye: And as in each of these all love doth lie, So thousand loves within her minde retiring, Kindle ten thousand loves with gentle firing. Ah! let me love my love, not live in love's admiring.

XV.

At Proteus' feast, where many a goodly boye,
And many a lovely lasse, did lately meet;
There first I found, there first I lost my joy:

Her face mine eye, her voice mine eare did greet: While eare and eye strove which should be most sweet,

That face, or voice: but when my lips at last
Saluted hers, those senses strove as fast,
Which most those lips did please; the eye, eare,
touch, or taste.

XVI.

The eye swears, never fairer lip was ey'd ;

The eare, with those sweet relishes delighted, Thinks them the spheares; the taste, that nearer try'd

Their relish sweet, the soul to feast invited;

The touch, with pressure soft more close united, Wish'd ever there to dwell; and never cloyed, While thus their joy too greedy they enjoyed, Enjoy'd not half their joy, by being overjoyed'.

7 Ariosto's fiction of the Moon's being the receptacle of every thing that is lost on Earth, furnishes the poet with the following beautiful apostrophe to his mistress, with which he introduces the 35th book of Orlando Furioso:

Chi salirà per me, Madonna, in cielo
A riportarme il mio perduto ingegno?
Che poi ch'uscì da bei vostri occhi il telo,
Che'l cor mi fisse, ogni hor perdendo vegno;
Ne di tanta jattura mi querelo,

Pur che non cresca, ma stia a questo segno;
Ch'io dubito, se più si va scemando,
Di venir tal, qual'ho discritto Orlando.

Per rihaver l'ingegno nio mi è aviso,
Che non bisogna, che per l'aria io poggi
Nel cerchio de la Luna, o in Paradiso,
Che il mio non credo, che tant'alto allogi;
Nei bei vostri occhi, è nel sereno viso,
Nel sen' d'avorio, e alabastrini poggi
Se ne va errando; & io con queste labbia
Lo corro, se vi par, ch'io lo rihabbia.

XVII.

Her hair all dark, more clear the white doth show And, with its night, her face's morn commends: Her eye-brow black, like to an ebon bow,

Which sporting Love upon her forehead bends, And thence his never-missing arrow sends. But most I wonder how that jetty ray, Which those two blackest sunnes do fair display, Should shine so bright, and night should make sp sweet a day.

XVIII.

So is my love an Heav'n; her hair a night ;
Her shining forehead Dian's silver light;
Her eyes the starres, their influence delight;
Her voice the spheares; her cheek Aurora bright;
Her breast the globes, where Heaven's paths
milkie-white
{touch3,
Runnes 'twixt those hills; her hand, Arion's
As much delights the eye, the eare as much.
Such is my love; that but my love was never such.

XIX. THIRSIL.

The earth her robe, the sea her swelling tide,

The trees their leaves, the Moon her divers face; The starres their courses, flow'rs their springing pride, [race.

Dayes change their length, the Sunne his dayly Be constant when you love; Love loves not ranging: [ing. Change when you sing; Muses delight in chang

It is hard to say, whether the above, or the following translation, by sir John Harrington, is more admirable.

Fair mistress, who for me to Heaven shall flye,

To bring again from thence my wand'ring wit? Which I still lose, since from that piercing eye The dart came forth that first my heart did hit: Nor of my loss at all complain would I,

Might I but keep that which remaineth yet:
But if it still decrease, within short space
I doubt I shall be in Orlando's case.
Yet well I wot where to recover mine,
Tho' not in Paradise, nor Cynthia's spheare
Yet doubtless in a place no less divine,

In that sweet face of yours, in that fair hair,
That ruby lip, in those two star-like eyne,

There is my wit-I know it wanders there;
And with my lips, if ye would give me leave,
I there would search, I thence would it receive.

And, now that we are on the subject of lips, I must mention William Warner, an old poet, and author of a work entitled Albion's England, who thus describes queen Eleanor's harsh treatinent of Rosamond, in a fine sentiment:

With that she dasht her on the lippes,
So dyed double red:

Hard was the heart that gave the blow!
Softe were those lippes that bled!

For a larger specimen of Warner's poetical abilities, the reader may consult the second volume of Mr. Percy's Collection of ancient Songs and Ballads, where he will find a pastoral, entitled Argentile and Coran, which will well reward his trouble.

Arion, a celebrated musician of antiquity, who saved his life by his skill in his art.

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