The History of England from the Accession of James II

Etukansi
Cosimo, Inc., 1.1.2013 - 570 sivua
Perhaps the most famous example of the "Whig interpretation of history"-the idea that the human story has been inevitably destined for enlightenment, progress, and scientific truth-this five-volume work instantly revolutionized the British understanding of history when its first volume was published in 1848. Though not without its detractors-Karl Marx called author BARON THOMAS BABINGTON MACAULAY (1800-1859), an English politician and historian, "a systematic falsifier of history"-it nevertheless became a standard text, and one that is today required reading for anyone who wishes to explore changing values and ideals in historical scholarship. Volume I introduces the reader to Britain before James II, from life under the Romans and Saxons and the conversion to Christianity to the Monmouth Rebellion of Scotland in 1685 and James II's taking of the throne.
 

Sisältö

The fashionable Part of the Capital
282
Shutting of the Exchequer
284
Difficulty of Travelling
292
Inns 800
296
Etage Coaches
298
The PostOffice
302
Female Education
308
State of Science in England
317

The Petition of Right violated
61
His Coronation
75
Becond Expulsion of the Long Parliament
109
Abolition of the Tenures by Knight Service
118
Unpopularity of the Puritans
125
Characters of the Duke of York and Earl of Clarendon
134
Change in the Morals of the Community
140
War with the Dutch
149
The Triple Alliance
158
The Cabal
165
War with the United Provinces and their extreme Danger
168
The Cabal dissolved
174
Fall of Danby the Popish Plot
181
Character of Halifax
189
Lawrence Hyde
197
Parliament held at Oxford and dissolved Tory Reaction
203
Seizure of Charters
210
Great Change in the State of England since 1685
219
Military System
225
The Navy
232
The Ordnance
238
Mineral Wealth of the Country
246
The Clergy
254
The Yeomanry
260
Lord Keeper Guildford 213
262
Leeds
266
The City
273
State of the Common People Agricultural Wages
324
Number of Paupers
332
Suspicions of Poison
345
New Arrangements
351
The Revenue collected without an Act of Parliament
357
Policy of Lewis 215
365
Feelings of the Continental Governments towards England 264
368
Proceedings against Oates
379
CHAPTER V
412
Ferguson
418
Sir Patrick Hume
425
Preparations made by the Government for the Defence
430
Temper of the Scotch Nation
436
His Execution
446
His Declaration
452
Reception of Monmouth at Taunton
460
Preparations of the Government to oppose him
466
Despondency of Monmouth
472
Battle of Sedgemoor
481
His Letter to the King
488
Cruelties of the Soldiers in the West Kirke
497
Christopher Battiscombe the Hewlings
510
Trial and Execution of Bateman
524
425
527
His Interview with the King 489
542
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Thomas Babington Macaulay was born in Leicestershire, England on October 25, 1800. He was educated at Trinity College, Cambridge University. He became a lawyer, but continued to be interested in politics. He became a member of Parliament and rose to the peerage in 1857. Although he held a number of important cabinet posts, the effects of his sweeping educational reform, while in India, are his most enduring contribution to the Whig government. His main literary work was his multi-volume The History of England. He died on December 28, 1859.

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