The Port-Royal Logic

Antoine Arnauld, Pierre Nicole

J. Gordon, 1861 - 430 sivua

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Authors Advertisement to Fifth Edition	1

Containing a Reply to the Principal Objections	13

CONTAINING Reflections on Ideas or on THE FIRST OPERATION	27

Of Ideas in relation to their Objects	35

Of Ideas of Things and Signs	42

Of Ideas considered in relation to their Generality	48

Of Complex Terms and their Universality or Parti	56

Some Examples of Obscure and Confused Ideas taken	68

Another remark on the subject of the Belief	361

NOTES	371

Ramus	376

Art of Thinking Well	378

Launoius	379

Authority and Reason	380

Hobbes	382

Gassendi	383

Of another cause which introduces Confusion into	76

Important Observations in relation to the Definition	84

Of the Verb	105

Of what is meant by a Proposition and of Four Kinds	111

Of the Nature of Incidental Propositions which form	119

Of Complex Propositions in relation to Affirmation	127

Of Propositions which are Compound in Meaning	137

Observations for the purpose of discovering the Sub	144

Other Observations for the purpose of finding	150

Of Propositions in which the Names of Things	157

Of the Definition which is termed the Definition	166

Of the Conversion of Affirmative Propositions	173

THIRD PART	179

Of the Figures and Moods of Syllogisms in general	190

Rules Moods and Principles of the First Figure	193

Rules Moods and Principles of the Third Figure	200

Of Complex Syllogisms and the way in which they	206

A General Principle by which without any reduction	212

Of Conjunctive Syllogisms	219

Of Enthymemes and of Enthymematic Sentences	229

Places or the Method of Finding Arguments	236

Of the different ways of Reasoning Ill which	246

Of the Bad Reasonings which are common in Civil	266

FOURTH PART	299

Of the two kinds of MethodAnalysis and Synthesis	308

Of the Method of Composition and particularly	316

That the Geometers do not appear always to have	323

Of some Axioms which are important and which	332

ject	344

Some Rules for the right direction of Reason in	351

Raymond Lully	385

The Eucharist	386

Abstraction	387

Pomponatius	388

Clear and Confused Ideas	390

Rosicrucians	391

Quod	393

Judgment Proposition	394

Singular Equal to Universal	395

Lucretius	396

Modals	397

Heraclitus	398

Definition and Division	399

SenecaDivision	401

Aristotles Definitions	402

Campanella	404

Aristotles Definition of the Soul	407

Axioms Touching the Quantity of Propositions	410

Fourth Figure	411

Mnemonic Verses	412

Enthymeme	413

InventionCommon Places	415

Claubergius	416

Maxim	417

Substantial Forms	418

Intelligence Reason	419

That and How	420

Simon Stevin	421

APPENDIX	423

Translation from Leibnitz of his Tract entitled Reflections touching Knowledge Truth and Ideas	424

Yleiset termit ja lausekkeet

able according angles animal appears argument Aristotle attri attribute axiom believe belongs body called cause CHAPTER Cicero clear common commonly complex term comprehend conceive conclusion confused idea connected consequently consider contained contrary deceived defect define definition denote Descartes determined discourse Donatists employ enthymeme Epicurus equal equivocal error Euclid everything evil example explain expressed extension false falsehood figure friend of God genus happens Hence imagine incidental proposition Jesus Christ joined judge judgments kind knowledge logic Louis XIV major matter middle term mind mode nature necessary negation negative never nevertheless nouns objects obscure opinion ourselves particular philosophers Port-Royal Logic principle pronoun prove Pyrrho Pyrrhonists quod reason relation relative pronoun remarked render represent rules sense simple sophism soul speak species St Augustine substance sufficient syllogisms taken thought tion triangle true truth universal verb whole word

Suositut otteet

Sivu 381 - ... wounded the butcher in the leg. "Mark," quoth Cornelius, "how the fellow runs through the predicaments. Men...

Näkyy 66 teoksessa alkaen 1751-2006

Sivu 421 - WATTS' Scripture History, with Notice by Dr Tweedie 2 0 WHITE'S History of England for Junior Classes 1 6 History of Scotland for Junior Classes 1 6 History of Scotland for Senior Classes 3 6 History of Great Britain and Ireland, with an Account of the Present State and Resources of the United Kingdom and its Colonies.

Näkyy 29 teoksessa alkaen 1859-1875

Sivu xlvii - After seeing what a number arc infatuated with the follies of judicial astrology, and that even grave persons treat this subject seriously, we need not be surprised at anything more.

Näkyy 11 teoksessa alkaen 1851-1879

Sivu 114 - Beatus ille, qui procul negotiis, Ut prisca gens mortalium, Paterna rura bobus exercet suis...

Näkyy 368 teoksessa alkaen 1640-2007

Sivu 115 - Ille ego qui quondam gracili modulatus avena Carmen, et egressus silvis vicina coegi Ut quamvis avido parerent arva colono, Gratum opus agricolis; at nunc horrentia Martis Arma virumque cano.

Näkyy 182 teoksessa alkaen 1198-2007

Sivu 421 - When everything which enters into a distinct notion is distinctly known, or when the last analysis is reached, the knowledge is adequate, of which I scarcely know whether a perfect example can be offered — the knowledge of numbers, however, approaches near to it.

Näkyy 11 teoksessa alkaen 1861-1954

Sivu 1 - This is the source of Pyrrhonism (or scepticism) another extravagance of the human mind. * * * True reason places all things in the rank which belongs to them ; it questions those which are doubtful, rejects those which are false, and acknowledges in good faith, those which are evident, without being embarrassed by the vain reasons of the Pyrrhonists, which never could, even in the minds of those who proposed them, destroy the reasonable assurance we have of many things. None ever seriously doubted...

Näkyy 9 teoksessa alkaen 1861-1978

Sivu 421 - New French Dialogues 2 0 French Manual and Traveller's Companion 3 6 French Reading Instructor, reduced to 2 6 French and English Dictionary, without Pronunciation.

Näkyy 24 teoksessa alkaen 1861-1868

Kirjaluettelon tiedot

Otsikko	The Port-Royal Logic
Kirjailijat	Antoine Arnauld, Pierre Nicole
kääntäjä	Thomas Spencer Baynes
Painos	5
Kustantaja	J. Gordon, 1861
Alkuperäisteoksen sijainti	New York Public Library
Digitoitu	27. kesäkuu 2006
Pituus	430 sivua

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