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representation, ii., 216, 219.
collateral heir, ii., 220, 224.
fiction of feudum novum, held ut anti-
quum, ii., 221.

effect of union of legal and equitable ti-
tles, ii., 222, n.

n.,

different heirs to the same person, in
respect of different estates, ib.
immediate descent between brothers
250.
and sisters, ii., 226, and
half blood, ii., 227, 233, 240.
possessio patris, ii., 228.
preference of male stocks, ii., 234,
240, n.

rules of descent, subsequent to the year
1833, ii., 240, n.

descent now traced from the purchas-
er, ib.

inconvenience of this rule, ib.
lineal ascent, ib.

through an alien, ii., 226, n., 250, 251.
corruption of blood, ii., 251, 253.
escheat, ii., 244. See "Escheat."
modes of failure of hereditary blood,
ii., 246.

changing the stock of descent, ii., 240, n.
effect of partition on, ii., 191, n.
of equity, changed by merger in legal
estates, ii., 337, n.

change of, by recovery, ii., 362, n.
when heir takes by purchase, ii., 240, n.
limitation to the heirs of A., ii., 240, n.
of copyholds, admittance of heir, ii., 371.
rules of, followed in equity, iii., 430.
Desertion of children, i., 458.

by soldiers, i., 416; iv., 102.

Digests, i., 81.
Dignities, ii., 37, 91.
descent of, ii., 216.

courtesy of, ii., 126, n.
Dignity of the royal, i., 241.
Dilapidations, remedy for, iii., 91.
Dilatory pleas, iii., 301.

within what time to be pleaded, iii.,

301, n.
Diminishing the coin, iv., 90, 100, n.
Diminution of record, iv., 390.
Diocese, i., 111.

Direct prerogatives, i., 239.
Directory part of a law, i., 55.
Disabilities, iv., 377.

to purchase and convey, ii., 291.
plea to, iii., 301.

Disabling a man's limbs or members, iv.,
205-7, 208, n.

Disabling statutes, ii., 320; iv., 432.
Discipline, Church, Act, i., 381, n.
Disclaimer of tenure, ii., 275; iii., 233.
of estate, ii., 309.

Discontinuance, ii., 275; iii., 171, 295.
Discovery on oath, iii., 382, 437.
of accomplices, iv., 330, 331.
Discretion of judges, iii., 433.
Discretionary fines and imprisonment, iv
378.

Disfiguring, iv., 207, 208, n.

Dismembering, punishment by, iv., 377.
Dismission of bill, iii., 451.
Disorderly houses, iv., 167.
on Sunday, iv., 64, n.
persons, iv., 169.
Disparagement, ii., 70.
Dispensing power of the king, i., 142, 186,
342; iv., 436, 440.
Dispossession, iii., 167, 198.
Dissection of murderers, iv., 202, and n.,
377, 453.

Disseizin, ii., 195, 302; iii., 169.
at election, iii., 170.

writ of entry sur, iii., 183.
release of right, ii., 325.

Dissenters, Protestant, iv., 50

disturbing worship of, iv., 54, and n.
Dissolution of Parliament, i., 188.

Description of property, construction of Dissuading witnesses, offense of, iv., 126.

particular words, i., 19.

Detainer, forcible, iii., 179; iv., 148.
unlawful, iii., 151.

Determinable fee, ii., 109, n. See "Es-
tate."

Detinet, action of debet and, iii., 156.
Detinue, action of, when it may be
brought, iii., 152.
judgment in, ib.
execution, iii., 413.
Devastation, ii., 508.

Devises, ii., 374; iv., 430. See "Wills."

executory, ii., 172, 175, n.

fraudulent, iii., 430, n.

Die eat sine, iii., 316, 399.

Diet, excess in, 171.

Diets, i., 147.

Distrainers, must find a proper pound, iii.,

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Distress (continued).

fixtures can not be taken, iii., 9.
of emblements, ii., 123, m., 404.
hay, turnips, &c., iii., 404, n.
when corn may be taken, iii., 9.
when implements of trade may be tak-
en, iii., 9, n.

formerly looked upon as a mere pledge,
iii., 9.

must be made by day, iii., 10.
unless in case of damage feasant, ib.
may be made within six months after
determination of lease, ib.

goods clandestinely carried off premises
may be taken, stat. 8 Ann., c. 14, iii.,
10, and n.

can not be made twice, iii., 11.

must not be excessive, ib.

remedy for excessive, ib.

how to be disposed of, iii., 12.
impounding, ib.

sale of, iii., 13.

party distraining not to be deemed tres-
passer ab initio, iii., 14.

irregularity in, does not make the land-

lord a trespasser ab initio, iii., 213.
illegal for crown debts, iv., 423.
infinite, iii., 231, 280; iv., 285, 318.
Distribution of intestate effects, ii., 315;
iv., 408, 424, 439.

law of domicil, ii., 387, n.
Distringas, iii., 280.

modern writ of, iii., 287, n.
how issued, iii., 287, n.

notice to defendant to appear, ib.
its execution and return, ib.

in detinue, iii., 413.
in equity, iii., 445.
Disturbance, iii., 236.

of common, iii., 237.
of franchises, iii., 236.

of patronage, iii., 242.

of tenure, ib.

of ways, iii., 241.

Dogs (continued).

stealing, iv., 236, and n.

Dome-book of Alfred, i., 64; iv., 411.
Domicil, legitimacy with regard to, ii.,
248, n.

regulates succession to personalty, ii.,
387, n.

Dominions, foreign, i., 110.
Donatio mortis causâ, ii., 414.
Doomsday Book, ii., 49, n., 99; iii., 331.
Double plea, iii., 308.

Dowager, queen, i., 224; iv., 81.
princess, iv., 81.

Dower, title by, in general, iv., 424.
estate in, its origin, nature, and inci-
dents, ii., 129, et seq.

of wife of heir, who died without hav-
ing been seized, ii., 209, n.
of a trust, ii., 127, n., 132, n.
of wife of felon, ii., 253.

how prevented, ii., 136.
jointure in lieu of, ii., 137.

unde nihil habet, writ of, iii., 182.
writ of right of, ib.

writ of admeasurement of, ib.
Downing College, i., 28, n.
Draft for money, ii., 467.
Dramatic piece, right to represent, ii.,
407, n.

Drawbacks, i., 315.

Drawing to the gallows, iv., 92, 337.
Driving, furious, offense of, iv., 217, n.
Drover, traveling on Sunday, iv., 64, n.
Drowning, attempt to murder by, iv.,
208, n.

mine, iv., 246, n.

Druids, their customs, i., 63; iv., 408.
Drunkenness, how far it excuses crime,
iv., 25.

punishment for, &c., iv., 64, n.
Duchy court of Lancaster, iii., 78.
Ducking-stool, iv., 169, 377.

Dueling, iii., 337, 351; iv., 145, 185, 199,
and n.

Disturbance of religious assemblies, iv., Dukes, i., 397, 409.

54, and n.

Disturber, ii., 278.

Diversity of person, plea of, iv., 396.
Dividend warrants, forgery of, iv., 248,
250, and n.

clerks making false, iv., 250, and n.
Dividend on bankruptcy, ii., 487, 488,
Divine law, i., 42.

right of bishops, i., 20, n.; iv., 436.
of kings, i., 191.

Divine service, tenure by, ii., 102.
Divorce, i., 440; iii., 94.

Dumb and deaf persons, trial of, iv., 324

and n.

Dum fuit infra ætatem, writ of, iii., 183.
non compos mentis, writ of, ib.
Duodecima manus, iii., 343.
Duplex querela, iii., 246.
n.Duplicates, iii., 310.

Dock, stealing from, iv., 240, and n.
Dock warrants, ii., 449, n.
Docket of judgment, ii., 511; iii., 397.
against bankrupt, ii., 488, n.
Doctrines, illegal, asserting or publishing,
iv., 91, 116, 123.
Dogs, property in, ii., 393.
right to keep, ii., 416.
damage by. ii, 153.

Duplicity in pleading, iii., 308, 311.
Duress of imprisonment, i., 131, 136.
per minas, i., 131.

Duress, conveyance by person under, ii.,

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Earl, i., 116, 398.

Earl-marshal, his court, iii., 68; iv., 267.
Earnest, ii., 447.

Easement, distinguished from rights of
common, &c., ii., 32, n.

description and classification of, ii.,
36, n.

how gained and transferred, ii., 36,
266, n.

peculiarity of right to light and air, ii.,
266, n., 402.

right of way, by grant, by prescription,
by necessity, ii., 35.

grants by ecclesiastical persons, ii.,
323, n.

abandonment of, ii., 9, n., 264, n.
Eat inde sine die, iii., 316, 399.
Eaves-droppers, iv., 168.
Ecclesiastical matters.
"Simony."
Ecclesiastical courts, separation of, from

See Advowson,"

the civil, iii., 62; iv., 415, 421.
what injuries are cognizable by, iii., 87.
have no jurisdiction to try the right to
tithes, iii., 88.

method of proceeding in, iii., 98.
commissioners, i., 377, n.
corporations, i., 470.

when separated from civil, iv., 415,

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Ejectment (continued).

must specify in the rule of court the
premises for which he intends to de-
fend, iii., 204, n.

if lease, entry, and ouster not confessed
at the trial, plaintiff must be non-
suited, iii., 204.

consequence thereof, ib.

exception in favor of landlords, iii.,
204, n.

question may be re-tried, ib.

when a court of equity will interfere
to prevent it, ib.

effect of judgment in, iii., 205, n.
will not lie for incorporeal heredita-
ments, except tithes, iii., 206.
remedy where rent is in arrear, ib.`
Elected to the House of Commons, who,
i., 175, 176, n.

Election of bishops, i., 377; iv., 115, 421.
of corporate officers, i., 457, n.

of magistrates, i., 340; iv., 413, 427.
of members of Parliament, i., 170, 177.
of Irish peers, i., 100, n.

of Scotch peers, i., 169; iv., 116.
of widow between devise and dower,
ii., 138, n.

Elections should be in public, i., 178, #.
Elective monarchy, iv., 413.
Electors in boroughs, i., 174, n.

counties, i., 172, n.
Eleemosynary corporations, i., 471.
Elegit, ii., 161. See "Judgment.”

ouster of estate held by, iii., 198.
writ of, iii., 417; iv., 426.

what may be taken in execution under
it, iii., 418, 419, n.

when capias ad satisfaciendum may is-
sue after, iii., 419.
Elisors, i., 349; iii., 355.
Elopement, i., 442.
Ely, Isle of, i., 120.

Isle of, now a division of the county of
Cambridge, iii., 79, n.

secular authority of bishop of, determ-
ined, ib.

destroying powdikes in, iv., 244.

now the only mode of trying title of Embargo, i., 270.

lands, iii., 197, n.
when it lies, iii., 199.
introduction of judgment to recover the
term and writ of possession, iii., 200.
how applied to the use of trying the
title to land, iii., 201.

notice to be given to the tenant in pos-
session, ib.

regular method of bringing an action
of, iii., 202.

invention of new method of trying ti
tles by, ib.

notice to tenant in possession, iii., 203.
tenant may defend, ib.

landlord may be made defendant, iii.,
204.

tenant must confess lease, entry, and
ouster, iii., 203.

Embassadors, how appointed, i., 253.
their privileges, i., 254-256.

violation of privilege of, iv., 70, 441.
killing, iv., 86.
Embezzlement of the king's stores, &c.,
iv., 101, and n.

by clerks or servants, iv., 231, n.
by bankers or other agents, ib.
by factors, &c., ib.

by bankrupts, iv., 156, and n.
by officers and servants of Bank of En-
gland. iv., 231, n.

by persons in the public service, iv.,

122, n.

by persons employed in the post-office,
iv., 235, and n.

by artificers, &c., iv., 160. n.
Emblements, right to, ii., 403.

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261.

Endowment of vicarages, i., 387.
Enemies, i., 257.

adhering to, &c., offense of, iv., 82.
Enemy, prize of goods of, ii., 401.
contract with, ib.

Enfranchisement of villeins, ii., 94.
of copyhold, ii., 150, n.
England, i., 111.
Engleschire, iv., 195.

English courts, not so subject to delays as
courts of civil law, iii., 424.
English law, proceedings in, iii., 322; iv.,
441.

variety of, arises from adapting their
redress exactly to the circumstances
of the injury, iii., 265.
causes of the intricacy of, iii., 266.
vindicated, iii., 327.

English tongue, pleadings required to be
in, iii., 317.

but practicers continued to take notes
in law French, iii., 318.

proceedings ordered to be in, except
technical words, iii., 322.

Engravings, copyright in, ii., 407.
Engrossing, iv., 160.

Enlarging statutes, i., 87.

Enrollment of annuity, ii., 461.

of bargain and sale, ii., 338.

Entails, ii., 112; iv., 427, 431. See "Es-
tate."

of personalty, ii., 398.

Entry, ii., 312; iii., 5, 174.

when it may be made, iii., 175.

within what time must be made, iii.,
177, n.

could not formerly be made after aliena-
tion by tenant in tail, iii., 178.

nor upon deforcement, iii., 178.
tolled by descent, iii., 176, 177.
writ of, ii., App.; iii., 179.

a speedy remedy in Saxon times, iii.,
183.

forcible, iv., 148

in burglary, iv., 226, and n.

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433.

said to vary with the chancellor's foot,
iii., 432, n.

sometimes makes merely technical dis-
tinctions, iii., 432.

jurisdiction founded on a common-law
right and the want of a remedy at
law, iii., 434, 442.

rules of property, interpretation, and
evidence, the same as at law, iii., 430,
434.

general nature of, iii., 429.

can not alter the common law, ib.
follows the law, iii., 429, 430, 434, 441.
concurrent jurisdiction when exercised,
iii., 431, n.

sends some matters to law, iii., 431.
bound by precedents, iii., 432.
cognizance of fraud, iii., 430.
relieves against accident and mistake,
iii., 431.

remedies defective assurances in some
cases, ib.

interferes in whose favor, iii., 431, n.
proceedings in courts of, iii., 425, 442,
et seq.

jurisdiction in bankruptcy, iii., 428.
jurisdiction over charities, iii., 427.
jurisdiction over infants, lunatics, &c.,
iii., 426, 427.

favors creditors' children, &c., iii., 431, n.
jurisdiction in bankruptcy, iii., 428.
remedy in cases of bonds, mortgages,
&c., iii., 434, 439.

jurisdiction to enforce agreements, iii.,
435, 438.

relief against penalties, iii., 435.
relief from forfeitures in Ireland, ib.
regards foreign law, when, iii., 436.
enforcing discovery, iii., 437.
mode of proof in, iii., 437, 438, n.
jurisdiction in case of fraud, iii., 437,

439.

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Equity (continued).

reserved, iii., 453.

Equity of redemption, ii., 159.

of statute, i., 61, 62, n.; iii., 431.
Eriarch, iv., 313.

Error, writ of, iii., 406; iv., 391.

where prosecuted, iv., 391.
differences between appeals and writs
of, iii., 56.

plaintiff in, must find bail, iii., 411.
costs in, iii., 399, 410.

in equity, iii., 454.

in lunacy, iii., 427.
Escape, iii., 290, 415.

upon mesne process, action on the case
for, iii., 165.

after judgment, action of debt for, ib.
sheriff liable for, iii., 415.

voluntary, prisoner can not be taken
after, ib.

negligent, when sheriff is excused for,
ib.

offense of, iv., 129, and n.
assisting in, iv., 131.

of vagrants, iv., 170, n.

Escheat, i., 302; ii., 11, 72, 89, 214; iv.,

338, 413, 418.

distinguished from purchase and de-
scent, ii., 201.

lord takes, subject to tenant's encum-
brances, ii., 245, n.

where there is a trust, ii., 246, n.

none when corporation becomes extinct,
ii., 256.

of gavelkind lands, ii., 84.

writ of, iii.. 194.

Escrow, ii., 307.

Escuage, ii., 74; iv., 422.
Esquire, i., 406.

son of, entitled to kill game, when, iv.,

174.

Essoign day, iii., 277, and n.
Estate in personalty, ii., 398.
tail in personalty, ib.

conditional limitations, conditions, and
remainders distinguished, ii., 175, n.
in reversion, ii., 175.

in remainder, ii., 163. See "Remain-
der."

rules as to limitations by way of remain-

der, executory devise, and springing
uses, ii., 165, et seq.

freehold, to commence in futuro, ii., 144,
165.

alienation of, ii., 287, et seq., 290, n.
on condition, ii., 152, et seq. See" Con-
dition," "Mortgage."

in severalty, ii., 179.

in joint-tenancy, ii., 179, et seq., 192.
lease by joint-tenants, ii., 102.
severance of jointure, ii., 185.

crown can not be joint-tenant of a chat-
tel with a subject, ii., 409.
in coparcenary, ii., 187, et seq.
partition by coparceners, ii., 189.
in common, ii., 191.

Estate (continued).

adverse possession by tenant in com-
mon, ii., 194, n.

partition by tenants in common, ii., 194.
disclaimer of, ii., 309.
forfeiture of, ii., 274.
division of, ii., 103.

a freehold or a chattel, ii., 16, 2.
in fee-simple, ii., 104.

in demesne, ii., 105.

abeyance of the freehold, ii., 107.
rule in Shelley's case, ii., 172, n., 242.
in fee in annuity, ii., 41.

grant to corporation, ii., 108.
grant to the crown, ii., 109.

fee-simple, conditional fee, and determ-
inable fee distinguished, ii., 109, n.,

110.

base fee, ii., 109.

tail, ii., 110, et seq.

tail, in an annuity, ii., 41, 112.
quasi in tail, iii., 113.
entail in personalty, ib.
frank-marriage, ii., 115.

incidents to estate-tail; waste, dower,
courtesy, ib.

destruction of entail, ii., 116, 348, 354,
n., 364.

tail, in copyholds, how barred, ii., 371.
forfeiture of entail, ii., 117.

tail, liable for debts to the crown, or of

a bankrupt, ii., 119.

tail, may be appointed to a charity, ib.
tail, can not merge, ii., 177.
tail, leases of, ii., 319.

not of inheritance, ii., 120.
indefinite grant passes estate for life of
grantee, when, ii., 121, and n.
for life, determinable, ii., 121.
joint life estate, ib.

civil death, ib.

estovers, emblements, &c., ii., 122.
apportionment of rent, ii., 124.
tail after possibility, &c., ib.
courtesy, ii., 126. See "Courtesy."
in dower, ii., 129. See "Dower."
pour autre vie, occupancy of, ii., 258
no general occupancy of copy holds, ii.,
260, n.

pour autre vie, in incorporeal heredita-
ments, ib.

pour autre vie, is assets, ii., 260, 379, n.
pour autre vie, entail of, ii., 113, 260,

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