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Procedure before City Justices in Ordinary Cases—in Special Cases, ve “Jurisdiction."] Information (2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. s. 100); time (11 & 12 Vict. c. 43, s. 11); summons, and to witnesses (2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. ss. 97,100); execution of warrant (s. 23); one justice to convict (ss. 97, 99); enforcing penalty, &c. (ss. 97, 98; 11 & 12 Vict. c. 43, s. 22); appeal only against conviction for offence against the act (2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. s. 101); application of penalties (s. 97); powers of police magistrates under 2 & 3 Vict. cc. 47, 71, as to procedure given to two justices (3 & 4 Vict. c. 84, ss. 6, 15), and by 11 & 12 Vict. c. 43, s. 34, to one justice. All other provisions of 11 & 12 Vict. c. 43, and c. 42, and 28 & 29 Vict. c. 127, also apply.

Procedure before the Police Magistrates-in Special Cases: see "Jurisdiction."] Information (2 & 3 Vict. c. 71, ss. 44, 48), and within 6 cal. months (s. 44 [but see 30 & 31 Vict. c. 82, s. 4]; for offences against 10 Geo. 4, c. 44,. within 3 months, s. 36); summons or warrant (ss. 19, 20, 21); summons to witnesses everywhere (s. 22); execution of warrant to apprehend without backing anywhere (s. 17); one magistrate to convict (2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 76; 2 & 3 Vict. c. 71, ss. 13, 14, 44 [but see 30 & 31 Vict. c. 82, s. 4]; 11 & 12 Vict. c. 43, s. 33); enforcing penalty, &c. (2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 77; 2 & 3 Vict. c. 71, s. 45; mitigation and lessening informer's share of penalties (2 & 3 Vict. c. 71, ss. 34, 35; penalties to be paid to receiver (10 Geo. 4, c. 44, s. 37: 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 77; 2 & 3 Vict. c. 71, s. 47; and see Wray v. Ellis, 28 L. J. (N. S.) M. C. 45); appeal against any order or conviction of police magistrate (2 & 3 Vict. c. 71, s. 50); fees at police courts (2 & 3 Vict. c. 71, s. 43). All other provisions of 11 & 12 Vict. c. 43, and c. 42, and 28 & 29 Vict. c. 127, also apply.

Procedure before County Magistrates.] 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 76; 3 & 4 Vict. c. 84, s. 6, gives powers, &c. of police magistrates under 2 & 3 Vict. cc. 47, 71, to two justices. Fees (2 & 3 Vict. c. 71, 8. 42). Of course all the provisions of 11 & 12 Vict. cc. 42, 43, and 28 & 29 Vict. c. 127, also apply.

III. Offences and Matters of Jurisdiction, &c. 83

Abusive Language, &c.] City: 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. s. 35, sub-s. 13. Metropolis: 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 54, sub-s. 13.

Adulteration of Food and Drugs* (Vol. I. p. 284.] 23 & 24 Vict. c. 84, s. 2, local authority.

83 The asterisk* placed after some of the subjects or titles means that the act or acts cited relate to the metropolis generally, including the city. Many of the subjects in the acts as to the metropolis are also within the cognizance of the city and county justices by virtue of 3 & 4 Vict. c. 84, 5. 6, 15. The word "metropolis" here used means the parts outside the city.

Advertising Vehicles, &c.] 16 & 17 Vict. c. 33, ss. 15, 16. See

"Placards."

Apprentices (Vol. I. p. 296 and 1327).] Jurisdiction of chamberlain of city saved (4 Geo. 4, c. 34, s. 6; Note 16, Vol. I. p. 296). Arrest without Warrant by Constables.] City: 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. ss. 35, 43-50. Metropolis: 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, ss. 54, 62-69; 27 & 28 Vict. c. 55, s. 1.

Ashes.] Hours of scavengering, 30 & 31 Vict. c. 134, s. 5; (City),

Id. s. 25.

Asylum for Houseless Poor.*] (District School), 7 & 8 Vict. c. 101, ss. 41-55. See " Houseless Poor."

Bailing Prisoners by Constables.] City: 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. ss. 51, 52, 53. Metropolis: 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, ss. 70, 71, 72.

Bakehouses* (Vol. I. p. 306).] Local authority, same as under Local Management Act, 18 & 19 Vict. c. 120 (26 & 27 Vict. c. 40, s. 2).

Ballast.] Throwing into Thames; 20 & 21 Vict. c. cxlvii. ss. 101, 102; 27 & 28 Vict. c. 113, s. 74.

Bargemen's Wages.] 2 & 3 Vict. c. 71, s. 37.

Beadles.] City: not collecting rates, 2 & 3 Vict. c. cxiv. ss. 79,

80.

Beerhouses (Vol. I. p. 312).] 3 & 4 Vict. c. 61, s. 15; (City), 18 & 19 Vict. c. 118, s. 2.

Bell Pulling, &c.] City: 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. s. 35, sub-s. 16. Metropolis: 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 54, sub-s. 16.

Betting Houses (Vol. I. p. 312).] Metropolis: 16 & 17 Vict. c. 119,

s. 12.

Betting in Streets.*] 30 & 31 Vict. c. 134, s. 23.

Billingsgate Market.] See "Markets.”

Bill Posting, &c.]

City: 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. s. 85, sub-s. 10. Metropolis: 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 54, sub-s. 10.

Bread and Flour.*] 3 Geo. 4, c. cvi.

Brokers of City.] 6 Anne, c. 68; 67 Geo. 3, c. lx; 33 & 34 Vict.

c. 60.

Buildings, Metropolitan.*] 7 & 8 Vict. c. 84, ss. 54-63; 18 & 19 Vict. c. 122; 23 & 24 Vict. c. 52; 24 & 25 Vict. c. 87; 32 & 33 Vict. c. 82; 34 & 35 Vict. c. 39.

Bumboats on Thames.] Regulation of, 27 & 28 Vict. c. 113, s. 64. Burials.] City: 15 & 16 Vict. c. 85; 20 & 21 Vict. c. 35; 14 & 15

Vict. c. xci. ss. 32 to 36. Metropolis: 15 & 16 Vict. c. 85; 16 & 17 Vict. c. 134; 18 & 19 Vict. c. 128; 20 & 21 Vict. c. 81; (Bunhill Fields burial ground), 30 & 31 Vict. c. 38. Burning by Servants.*] The offence, Vol. I. p. 326, as regards the metropolitan police district will no longer apply, as the 14 Geo. 3, c. 78, s. 84, was repealed by 28 & 29 Vict. c. 90, s. 34, from 1st January, 1866.

Cabs (Hackney Carriages.*] (Definition), 1 & 2 Will. 4, c. 22, s. 4, and 32 & 33 Vict. c. 115, s. 4; 6 & 7 Vict. c. 86, s. 2; 16 & 17 Vict. c. 127, s. 17. (Licences), 32 & 33 Vict. c. 115, ss. 6, 7, 9, and Home Secretary's Regulations of 10th March, 1871, Nos. 2 to 18, 41; 16 & 17 Vict. c. 33, s. 1; 16 & 17 Vict. c. 127, s. 7, (Plates on), 1 & 2 Will. 4, c. 22, ss. 20-25; and 29 & 30 Vict. c. 64, s. 10, as to Plates on Sunday Cabs. (Standings for) City: 1 & 2 Will. 4, c. 22, s. 54. Metropolis: 6 & 7 Vict. c. 86, s. 29; 13 & 14 Vict. c. 7, s. 4; 16 & 17 Vict. c. 33, ss. 12, 13. (Licences to Drivers, and Tickets), 6 & 7 Vict. c. 16, ss. 8 to 26; 32 & 33 Vict. c. 115, s. 8, and Regulations 36-38. (Fares) amount, 16 & 17 Vict. c. 33, ss. 4 to 10; 16 & 17 Vict. c. 127, ss. 13, 14, 15; 30 & 31 Vict. c. 134, s. 26; but now Home Secretary's Regulations of 10th March, 1871, Nos. 19-26; disputes, 16 & 17 Vict. c. 33, s. 18; recovery, 1 & 2 Will. 4, c. 22, s. 41; exacting more, 1 & 2 Will. 4, c. 22, ss. 42, 44; 16 & 17 Vict. c. 33, s. 17. (Misbehaviour, &c., by Drivers or Watermen, &c.), 1 & 2 Will. 4, c. 22, ss. 54, 42, 48, 55; 16 & 17 Vict. c. 33, ss. 17, 5, 19; 6 & 7 Vict. c. 86, ss. 10, 17, 27, 18, 32, 28, 33, and Home Secretary's Regulations of 10th March, 1871, Nos. 27-30, 36 -41; complaint to be made within 7 days, sect. 38; proprietor liable, sect. 35. (Lost Property), 16 & 17 Vict. c. 33, s. 11, and Home Secretary's Regulations of 10th March, 1871, Nos. 33-35. (Appointment of Watermen), 6 & 7 Vict. c. 86, s. 8; (Lamps to be provided, and Cabs fit for use), 30 & 31 Vict. c. 134, s. 17; 31 Vict. c. 5, s. 2.

Carpet Beating.] City : 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. s. 41, sub-s. 3. Metropolis: 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 60, sub-s. 3.

Carriages, Routes for.] See "Routes for Carriages."

Carriers.] See "Porters."

Carts.] Name of owner not on, 1 & 2 Will. 4, c. 22, ss. 59, 60; 6 & 7 Vict. c. 86, s. 4. Time of loading or unloading, or laden with timber, &c.,* 30 & 31 Vict. c. 134, ss. 15, 16.

Cattle Diseases.*] Local authorities, 32 & 33 Vict. c. 70, s. 9, and 2nd Schedule.

Cattle Driving.*] Metropolitan Market Act, 20 & 21 Vict. c. cxxxv. ss. 18, 19, 21, 40; Islington Parish Act, 20 & 21 Vict. c. xxi. ss. 3, 4, as to Sunday; 30 & 31 Vict. c. 134, s. 7.

Cemeteries.] See "Burials.”

City Traffic Regulations.] See "Traffic Regulations."

Coal and Wine Duties.*] 24 & 25 Vict. c. 42; 26 & 27 Vict. c. 46; 31 Vict. c. 17.

Coals.] 1 & 2 Will. 4, c. lxxvi. ; 1 & 2 Vict. c. ci. ; ? & 9 Vict. c. 101; 14 & 15 Vict. c. cxlvi.; 20 & 21 Vict. c. lxxxix. Time of delivery, 30 & 31 Vict. c. 134, s. 15.

Commissionnaires.] 30 & 31 Vict. c. 134, ss. 19, 20.

Commons.] See "Metropolitan Board of Works.”
Compounding Informations.] 2 & 3 Vict. c. 71, s. 33.
Conservators of the River Thames.] See "Thames."

Constables (City Police Force).] Neglect of duty, &c., 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. ss. 15, 16, 17. Assaults on, &c., Id. s. 19. See "Arrests, &c.,' Bailing Prisoners, &c."

99 66

Constables (Metropolitan Police Force).]

Neglect of duty, &c., 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, ss. 14, 15, 16. Assaults, &c. on, Id. s. 18. Publicans harbouring, 10 Geo. 4, c. 44, s. 6. At dockyards, 23 & 24 Vict. c. 135; 24 & 25 Vict. c. 51 (Vol. I. p. 360). Receiver of metropolitan police district, 30 & 31 Vict. c. 39, and earlier acts, see "Receiver of Metropolitan Police District." See "Arrests, &c.," "Bailing Prisoners, &c."

Cook Shops.] City: 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. s. 28. Metropolis: 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 44.

Courts of Justice.] (Building), 28 Vict. c. 48; (Site), 28 Vict. c. 49; 29 & 30 Vict. c. 63; 34 & 35 Vict. c. 57.

Cow Houses.] Same as "Slaughter Houses."

Crossing Sweepers.] Metropolis: 18 & 19 Vict. c. 120, s. 118.
Cruelty to Animals.] See "Cock Fighting."

Damage by Offenders.] City: 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. s. 43. Metropolis: 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 62.

Dancing and Music Licences.*] 25 Geo. 2, c. 36.
Dangerous Structures.*] See "Ruinous Buildings.”

Deserted Premises.] Police magistrates only: 3 & 4 Vict. c. 84, s. 13. See "Landlord and Tenant."

Detaining Goods.*] Value not above £15...2 & 3 Vict. c. 71, s. 40. Distresses.] Oppressive, 2 & 3 Vict. c. 71, s. 39.

District Boards and Vestries.] See "Local Management."

Divorce (ante, pp. 1275, 1377).] Metropolis only: 20 & 21 Vict. c. 85, s. 21; 27 & 28 Vict. c. 44.

Dogs (Vol. I. p. 398, Offence 2, and p. 1379).] Using in cart(City): 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. s. 39. (Metropolis): 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 56. Unmuzzled or rabid at large-(City): 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. s. 35, sub-s. 2, and s. 42. (Metropolis): 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 54, sub-s. 2, and s. 61. Stray Dogs,* 30 & 31 Vict. c. 134, s. 18.

Drainage (Main, of Metropolis.)*] 21 & 22 Vict. c. 104; 32 & 33 Vict. c. 102.

Drivers, Offences by.] City: 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. s. 35, sub-s. 4-9; 11 & 12 Vict. c. clxiii. s. 130, sub-s. 4-9. Metropolis: 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 54. See "Highways," ante, p. 480, “Turnpike Roads," p. 784. Also "Cabs" and "Omnibuses."

Drovers.] See "Cattle Driving."

Drunkenness (Vol. I. p. 398).] City: 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. s. 37. Metropolis: 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 58.

Embankment of Thames.] See "Metropolitan Board of Works."
Epping Forest.] 34 & 35 Vict. c. 93.

Fairs (Unlawful). Metropolis: 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, ss. 38, 39, 40; 30 & 31 Vict. c. 134, s. 21; 31 & 32 Vict. c. 106.

Fares.] See "Cabs" and " Omnibuses."

Fire Arms or Works.] Discharging in street (City), 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. s. 35, sub-s. 15, and s. 36; (Metropolis), 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47; s. 54, sub-s. 15, and s. 55.

Fire Brigade of Metropolis.*] 28 & 29 Vict. c. 90.

Fires in Chimneys.*] Penalty on occupier, 28 & 29 Vict. c. 90,

8. 23.

Fisheries (Thames, &c.).*] 9 Anne, c. 26; 30 Geo. 2, c. 21; 27 & 28 Vict. c. 113, ss. 65 to 67.

Fishing Vessels.] 22 & 23 Vict. c. 29; 24 & 25 Vict. c. 47, s. 64. Footway.] Selling on (City), 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. s. 41, sub-s. 7; (Metropolis), 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 60, sub-s. 7. Occupier not cleansing (City), 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. s. 41, sub-s. 6; 11 & 12 Vict. c. clxiii. ss. 149, 150; (Metropolis), 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 60, sub-s. 6; 57 Geo. 3, c. xxix. s. 63. Carrying placard on (City), 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. s. 35, sub-s. 8; (Metropolis), 2 & 3 Vict. c 47, s. 54, sub-s. 8.

Foreign Cattle Market.] 32 & 33 Vict. c. 70, s. 28; 34 & 35 Vict.

c. 39.

Friendly Societies (Vol. I. p. 1403).] 21 & 22 Vict. c. 101, s. 1. Furious Driving.] See "Drivers," and Offence 163, ante, p. 1066. Furniture Removing.] Constable to stop (City), 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. 8. 47; (Metropolis), 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 67.

Gaming Houses (Vol. I. p. 458).] City: 2 & 3 Vict. c. xciv. s. 32.

Metropolis: 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 48; 8 & 9 Vict. c. 109, ss. 6, 7. Gas.] (Supply of), 23 & 34 Vict. c. 125; (Measures), 24 & 25 Vict. c. 79.

...

Goods.] Detaining, value not exceeding £15,. 2 & 3 Vict. c. 71, s. 40; conveying or having possession of, stolen or unlawfully obtained, Id. ss. 24, 26; delivering up to owner when stolen, &c. and in custody of constable, ss. 29, 30; or when pawned or held by dealers, &c., ss. 27, 28; depositing on footway, &c., 30 & 31 Vict. c. 134, s. 6; 31 Vict. c. 5, s. 1.

Gunpowder (Vol. I. p. 474).] 2 & 3 Vict. c. 47, s. 35 (Thames); 23 & 24 Vict. c. 139, s. 27; 25 & 26 Vict. c. 98. Mills and magazines not to be in London or Westminster, 23 & 24 Vict. c. 139, ss. 10, 18; and as to Thames, ss. 25, 27, 36.

Hackney Carriages.] See "Cabs."

Hay and Straw.] (False packing), Vol. I. p. 480.
Highways (Vol. I. p. 480, &c.).]
(5 & 6 Will. 4, c. 50, s. 115),

[blocks in formation]

Acts as to, not applicable to City, nor to affect 57 Geo. 3, c. xxix. as

5 B

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