man's lifetime, the Gospel was proclaimed. The name of Jesus, whom Paul preached, acted like a spell upon the hearts of thousands. They turned from vanities to the living God. Multitudes, both of men and women, wherever he journeyed were added to the Lord,-So mightily grew the word of God, and prevailed.

And what made it grow? How can we account for the rapid spread of the Gospel, and the change it brought about in men's lives, belief, and conversation— a change quite without parallel in the history of mankind? How, I ask, are we to account for this? Only by the miracle of Pentecost. It was God the Holy Ghost's doing. He gave to those first twelve Apostles the gift of tongues—and He gave, along with that gift, boldness, with fervent zeal, to preach the Gospel to all nations. But for Him-weak, timid, ignorant men, as they naturally were-they would have done nothing. They would never have preached the word, nor suffered for the word, nor persevered in labour as they did, had it not been that a new power was planted in them-had it not been that the Spirit of the Lord rested upon them -the Spirit of wisdom and understanding-the Spirit of counsel and might-the Spirit of knowledge and the fear of the Lord. That was the secret of Apostles' successthat is the explanation of the spread of Christ's Gospel at its beginning. It was not the Apostles by themselves who proclaimed it, but it was the Holy Ghost speaking in them which carried the Word home with conviction into the hearts of their hearers.

And as it was the Holy Ghost Who spoke by the mouth of the Apostles, so it was the Holy Ghost Who

wrote by their pen, and by the pen of the Evangelists. Be sure, brethren, that from first to last the publication of the Gospel-whether spoken, or written, or printed, is His work. Be sure that the Bible, our most precious inheritance, is a gift to us from Him-a gift given us to profit withal-not to be kept shut up, and opened only on rare occasions, but to be daily studied and digested, that it may make us wise unto salvation.

Again: look at another consequence of the Holy Ghost having come. Look at a good man's life-what is it that enables a man to live-I will not say up to the full mark of the Gospel standard, but to live in a way approaching to it? How shall we account for the good fruit which we sometimes see growing on the evil stock of our fallen nature? Love, joy, peace, long-suffering, gentleness, faith, meekness, temperance, these surely are not qualities that we have any great claim to by nature, and yet-God be thanked! we see them produced amongst us. We see persons who, in their conversation and intercourse with their fellows, are amiable, and loving, and kind-ready to forgive injuries, and to put up with affronts-who, when reviled, will not revile again; who, when provoked with taunting words, give back the soft answer that turneth away wrath,—who, instead of being, -as we naturally are-selfish, and seekers only of what is pleasant to themselves, have learnt to deny themselves, and to care for others,-who have their bodies in subjection, their appetites under control,-who never give the rein to their passions, run into no excess of riot, but are constantly and habitually sober, temperate, and chaste,— who in matters of religion are devout without hypocrisy,

careful to observe all God's appointments; who believe in Him, love Him, and fear Him, and are resigned in all things to His will; who take the evil and the good at His hand alike with thankfulness, saying always in all that befalls them-It is the Lord; let Him do what seemeth Him good!

I repeat, we see such persons sometimes amongst ourselves-men whose lives are built upon the great pattern in the Gospel-who are sealed, and marked for Christ's, because as Christ was, so are they in this world. We see them in all ranks, and in circumstances of every variety. They are the salt of the earth; the little leaven, that leaveneth more or less the whole society about them.

And why are they thus-so different to the mass about them? Where got they these good and noble qualities? Why, from Him who is the Author and Worker of all godliness in man-from God the Holy Ghost. Whenever you see such lives, brethren, as those I have described; whenever you see any goodness of any kind in men, you may put it down to His Holy inspiration—you may be sure that there, the same Power is at work, that wrought so mightily in the Apostles of old, you may thank the Lord for this further proof that His words have been verified-Behold, I send the promise of My Father upon you.

And this leads me, in the last place to consider our part in this promise. For the promise of the Comforter is a general one. God desires to pour His Spirit upon

all flesh. God would have all men to be saved: and because without holiness none can be saved, He offers

His Holy Spirit to all who will open their hearts to His influence. Have we received, or, are we now receiving this gift of God, the gift of the Holy Ghost? This is really the question which it concerns us to ask each one of himself to-day.-Have I participated, am I now participating in the blessing of Pentecost? Has the Son sent the promise of the Father upon me?

Some will say He has that they have received this gift because they have been baptized, or, because they have been confirmed, or, because they have been partakers of the Lord's Supper. And, assuredly these are the chief channels through which He ordinarily is conveyed these together with prayer, and the study of the Bible are the usual means of grace. We cannot value them too highly, or use them too diligently; but I would not appeal to the fact of our having enjoyed one, or all of these means, as proofs in itself of the gift being received. We must look to results; to effects upon our mind and conduct, and not to the mere observance of outward means however sacred.

For instance, do we find in ourselves a growing reluctance to commit sin, and a greater sense of shame for having committed it? Do we feel at times when on the point of breaking some one of God's commandments, a restraining hand laid upon us, holding us back from transgression? Do we when beset by temptation sometimes find some good thoughts come to our succour ? Are we never aware of a still small voice whispering to us to be strong, and of a good courage, and to do our duty? Yes, and when we have done our duty, have we not heard again that same voice approving us for doing

it? Do not thoughts suddenly cross our minds, awakening in us good resolves, and high efforts? thoughts about God and death, and the great judgment, and the glories of the world to come, and the need there is to prepare ourselves now, for the inheritance of the saints in light?

Now such thoughts, and such feelings are (I would humbly suggest) wrought in us by God's Holy Spirit. They are to us in place of the rushing wind, and fiery tongues—unmistakable signs of a Good and Pure Spirit striving in us; witnessing with our spirit that we are the children of God!

Oh, brethren, when such signs of His presence are manifest in any of your hearts, be exceeding thankful! It is a proof that God cares for you, that He has called you with His Holy calling.-Try to walk worthy of it— give heed to those tokens of the Spirit, as to a light shining in a dark place-put there in your hearts to be a beacon to guide your steps through the perplexities of human conduct. Follow, I say, these blessed motions of the Holy Spirit. Do always, and at once, what He, speaking through your conscience, would have you do. But tamper not; hesitate not; the Spirit may be quenched, and grieved; the light which God lights in the soul, has through carelessness, through negligence, through inattention, but too often been allowed to die out, and when this happens-when God's Holy Spirit ceases to shine in, and enlighten us, what state can be more utterly without hope-If the light that is in thee be darkness, how great is that darkness!