The Basal Ganglia VISpringer Science & Business Media, 31.3.2003 - 685 sivua This volume, the sixth in the IBAGS series, summarizes major contributions in clinical and basic research on the basal ganglia. The sixth meeting of the Society was held on Cape Cod, in the state of Massachusetts, USA, in October, 1998. Altogether 16 countries were represented by 227 participants. This volume contains papers contributed by participants. The focus of the sixth triennial IBAGS meeting, and of this volume, was to bring to gether leaders in basic and clinical science to address two sets of still-persisting questions in the field. The first set focuses on the functions of the basal ganglia in health and disease: What are the core functions of the basal ganglia and cortico-basal ganglia loops? How are these core functions disrupted in disorders affecting the basal ganglia? How do we account for the broad range of behaviors affected by basal ganglia disorders and for the increasing evidence that the basal ganglia influence cognitive as well as motor functions? These issues are addressed in the first five sections of the current volume, which summarize advances in the study of basal ganglia disorders based on studies in humans (Section 1), new results obtained with experimental animal models of basal ganglia disorders (Section 2), results of experiments on information coding in the basal ganglia (Section 3) and new information about functions of the basal ganglia related to learning and adaptive motor control (Section 4). |
Sisältö
What has Stereostacic Surgery Taught Us About Basal Ganglia Function? | 3 |
Pathphysiology of the Internal Segment of the Globus Pallidus in Parkinsons Disease What Have We Learned from Surgery? | 15 |
Apomorhpine Responses in Globus Pallidus and Subthalamus of Parkinsoniam Patients Undergoing Stereotaxic Neurosurgery Lack of Evidence for t... | 23 |
Neuronal Activity of GPe in Parkinsons Disease Is It Really Hypoactive? | 33 |
Acute Effects of Levodopa and Pallidotomy on Bimanual Repetitive Arm Movements in Patients With Parkinsons Disease | 43 |
Tremor in Parkinsons Disease A Simplification in Network Dynamics? | 51 |
Visuospatial Attention in Nondemented Patients with Parkinsons Disease An Eventrelated Potential Study | 61 |
Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusions in Neostriatal Strisomes and Matrix in Huntingtons Disease | 83 |
Tonically Active Neurons in the Monkey Striatum Are Sensitive to Sensory Events in a Manner That Reflects Their Predictability in Time | 347 |
NEW INSIGHTS INTO THE ANATOMY OF THE BASAL GANGLIA | 357 |
Distrubtion of Substantia Nigra Pars Compacts Neurons With Respect to Pars Reticulata StriatoNigral Afferences Computerassisted Threedimensional ... | 359 |
The Immunocytochemical Localization of Tyrosine Hydroxylase in the Human Striatum and Substantia Nigra A Postmortem Ultrastructural Study | 369 |
Dendritic Changes in Medium Spiny Neurons of the Weaver Striatum A Golgi Study | 379 |
Early Corticostriatal Projections and Development of Striatal PatchMatrix Organization | 385 |
Reevaluation of Markers for the PatchMatrix Organization of the RatStriatum Core and Shell in the Striatum | 393 |
Physiological and Morphological Classification of Single Neurons in Barrel Cortex With Axons in Neostriatum | 399 |
Probing Striatal Function in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Neuroimaging Studies of Implicit Sequence Learning | 87 |
ANIMAL MODELS | 95 |
Evolution of the Multiunit Activity of the Basal Ganglia in the Course of Dynamic Experimental Parkinsonism | 97 |
Evidence for the Neuronal Dysfunction in a Mouse Model of Early Stages of Huntingtons Disease | 107 |
Effects of GDNF on Nigrostriatal Dopamine Neurons Experience from Rodent Models of Parkinsons Disease | 117 |
A ROle for the Vesicular Monoamine Transporter VMAT2 in Parkinsons Disease | 131 |
Quantitative Analysis and Behavioural Correlates of Lesioning of the Subthalamic Nucleus in the Hemiparkinsonian Marmoset | 139 |
Effects of Reversible Blockade of Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nucleus on Voluntary Arm Movement in Monkey | 151 |
Differential Reductions in Dopaminergic Innervation of the Motorrelated Areas of the Frontal Lobe in MPTPtreated Monkeys | 159 |
Control of Epileptic Seizures Another Function for the Basal Ganglia? | 169 |
INFORMATION CODING IN THE BASAL GANGLIA | 179 |
Surround Inhibition in the Basal Ganglia A Brief Interview | 181 |
Surround Inhibition in the Basal Ganglia | 187 |
Information Processing in the CorticoStriatoNigral Circuits of the Rat Basal Ganglia Anatomical and Neurophysiological Aspects | 199 |
The Control of Spiking by Synaptic Input in Striatal and Pallidal Neurons | 209 |
Excitatory Cortical Inputs to Pallidal Neurons Through the CorticoSubthalamoPallidal Hyperdirect Pathway in the Monkey | 217 |
TANs PANs and STANs | 225 |
Dopamine and Ensemble Coding in the Striatum and Nucleus Accumbens A Coincidence Detection Mechanism | 237 |
Neuronal Firing Patterns in the Subthalamic Nucleus Effects of Dopamine Receptor Stimulation on Multisecond Oscillations | 245 |
LEARNING FUNCTIONS OF THE BASAL GANGLIA AND ADAPTIVE MOTOR CONTROL | 255 |
Selection and the Basal Ganglia A Role for Dopamine | 257 |
Movement Inhibition and Next Sensory State Prediction in the Basal Ganglia | 267 |
Basal Ganglia Neural Coding of Neural Coding of Natural Action Sequences | 279 |
Activity of the Putametal Neurons in the Monkey During the Sequential Stages of the Behavioural Task | 289 |
LearningSelective Changes in Activity of the Basal Ganglia | 297 |
Cognitive Decision Processes and Functional Characteristics of the Basal Ganglia Reward System | 303 |
A Partial Dopamine Lesion Impairs Performance on a Procedural Learning Task Implications for Parkinsons Disease | 311 |
Neurochemical Evidence that Mesolimbic Noradrenaline Directs Mesolimbic Dopamine Implying That Noradrenaline Like Dopamine Plays a Key R... | 323 |
Tonically Active Neurons in the Striatum of the Monkey Rapidly Signal a Switch in Behavioral Set | 335 |
The Enkephalinexpressing Cells of the Rodent Globus Pallidus | 411 |
Corticostriatal Projections From the Cingulate Motor Areas in the Macaque Monkey | 419 |
Superficial and Deep ThalamoCortical Projections From the Oral Part of the Ventral Lateral Thalamic Nucleus VLo Receiving Inputs to the Internal P... | 429 |
Morphological and Electrophysiological Studies of Substantia Nigra Tegmental Pedunculopontine Nucleus and Subthalamus in Organotypic CoCulture | 437 |
Distribution of the Basal Ganglia and Cerebellar Projections to the Rodent Motor Thalamus | 455 |
THE ACTIONS OF DOPAMINE IN THE BASAL GANGLIA | 463 |
Effects of Dopamine Receptor Stimulation on Single Unit Activity in the Basal Ganglia | 465 |
Immunocytochemical Characterisation of Catecholaminergic Neurons in the Rat Striatum Following Dopamine Depleting Lesions | 477 |
Actions of Dopamine on the Rat Striatal Cholinergic Interneurons | 489 |
Effect of Different Dopaminergic Agonists on the Activity of Pallidal Neurons in the Normal Monkey | 499 |
D₂ Dopamine Receptordeficient Mutant Mice New Tools to Tease Apart Receptor Subtype Electrophysiology | 507 |
Antipsychotic Druginduced Muscle Rigidity and D₂ Receptor Occupancy in the Basal Ganglia of the Rat | 519 |
Differential Modulation of SingleUnit Activity in the Striatum of Freely Behaving Rats by D₁ and D₂ Dopamine Receptors | 527 |
The Relationship of Dopamine Agonistinduced Rotation to Firing Rate Changes in the Basal Ganglia Output Nuclei | 537 |
Firing Patterns of Single Nucleus Accumbens Neurons During Intravenous Cocaine SelfAdministration Sessions | 547 |
NEUROTRANSMITTER FUNCTIONS IN THE BASAL GANGLIA | 557 |
Immediate Early Gene IEG Induction in the Basal Ganglia upon Electrical Stimulation of the Cerebral Cortex Involvement of the MAPkinase Pathwa... | 559 |
Subsynaptic Localization of Group I Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors in the Basal Ganglia | 567 |
Localization and Physiological Roles of Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors in the Indirect Pathway | 581 |
Nicotine Affects Striatal Glutamatergic Function in 6OHDA Lesioned Rats | 589 |
Subcellular and Subsynaptic Localization of Glutamate Transporters in the Monkey Basal Ganglia | 599 |
GlutamateDopamine Interactions in Striatum and Nucleus Accumbens of the Conscious Rat During Aging | 615 |
The Immunohistochemical Localisation of Gaba Receptor Subunits in the Human Striatum | 623 |
Synaptic Localization of GABAᴀ Receptor Subunits in the Basal Ganglia of the Rat | 631 |
Afferent Control of Nigral Dopaminergic Neurons The Role GABAergic Inputs | 641 |
The Role of Striatal Adenosine A₂ᴀ Receptors in Motor Control of Rats | 653 |
A Novel Neuromodulator in Basal Ganglia | 661 |
Muita painoksia - Näytä kaikki
The Basal Ganglia VI Ann M. Graybiel,Mahlon R. Delong,Stephen T. Kitai Esikatselu ei käytettävissä - 2012 |
The Basal Ganglia VI Ann M. Graybiel,Mahlon R. Delong,Stephen T. Kitai Esikatselu ei käytettävissä - 2003 |
Yleiset termit ja lausekkeet
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