PATENT S.
From January 2nd to December 30th, 1855.
These Patents all bear date as of the day on which the Patents for the several Inventions were sealed.
It is frequently difficult to make an abstract of the lengthy descriptions given by the patentees of their inventions, sufficiently short for the purposes of this list and yet sufficiently accurate to indicate exactly the nature of the invention. It is hoped, however, that sufficient is given to afford to an inquirer the means of making more accurate researches in the official records.
Abadie, screw propellers, Feb. 20 Abbott, stays, Aug. 3
Abell, writing instrument, April 18 Abraham, draining, May 22 Acklin, looms, Oct. 30 Acres, wheat drying, Feb. 9. Acres, atmospheric air, Oct. 30 Adams, ventilator, Jan. 23 Adams, railway rails, &c., Mar. 20 Adams, fire-arms, Mar. 20 Adams, printing machines, April 3 Adams, elastic springs, April 13 Adams, vessel propulsion, July 10 Adcock, tobacco stalk application, May 1 Adcock, alcoholic liquids, Oct. 26 Addenbrooke, envelope folding, Nov. 23 Adkins, bleaching, June 12 Alexandre, organ pianos, April 24 Allman, generating steam, December 28 Aitken, spinning machines, Sept. 7 Alderman, invalid couches, &c., Oct. 5 Aldridge, liquid meters, Nov. 9 Alexandre, concertinas, Jan. 26 Allan, electricity, April 3 Allan, motive power, July 29 Allen, bar iron rolling, Aug. 3 Allen, steam engines, Oct. 15 Allen, steam valves, Oct. 19 Allen, air valve, Oct. 26 Allen, alkaline salts, Oct. 26
Alleyne, railway breaks, Nov. 16
Amies, thread winding, July 3
Andemars, vegetable fibres, April 17
Anderson, sewer purifying, June 12 Anderson, locomotive engines, April 13
Anderson, advertisement exhibiting, July 13 Anderson, ship steering, July 20 Anger, metallic alloy, Sept. 14 Anger, vegetable preserving, Sept. 28 Archer, chemicals, June 12 Aresti, stone drawings, Oct. 5
Arkell, purifying oils, Mar. 23 Armelin, ploughs, Nov. 16 Armitage, sail cloth, &c., Oct. 30 Armstrong, railway chairs, &c., May 8 Arnold, ornamental bricks, Mar. 6 Arrive, safety valves, June 12 Ashton, safety valves, April 24 Ashworth, railway apparatus, Jan. 12 Ashworth, spinning, &c., June 22 Ashworth, spinning machine, Nov. 9 Aspinall, sugar refining, &c., Nov. 9 Asprey, dressing-case handles, May 4 Atherton, yarn machinery, Jan. 12 Atherton, fabric temples, June 12 Atkin, water measuring, Mar. 27 Atkinson, sulphate of soda, Nov. 16 Aubury, portable gas, June 1 Austen, night lights, &c., Nov. 9 Avery, metallic cutting, June 5 Avery, heavy weight conveyance, Sept. 4 Avery, steam engines, Dec. 7 Avisse, revolving shafts, Aug. 14 Babcock, printing presses, Sept. 25 Bach, sash frames, May 25 Bachhoffner, fire places, June 8 Bagary, sawing apparatus, May 18 Bagray, knitting machinery, Oct. 12 Bailey, knitted fabrics, Sept. 25 Baines, railways, Aug. 10
Baker, sewing machines, Nov. 9
Bakewell, hot air, Dec. 7
Bakewell, fire-arms, Dec. 7
Balan, transporting passengers, Oct. 19 Balk, grain crushing, July 27 Ball, drills, Jan. 12
Ball, warp fabrics, Sept. 25 Balmain, chemicals, Sept. 14 Banks, railway stoppers, Mar. 2 Banks, bleaching yarns, &c., July 0 Bauwens, soap, Jan. 8 Barber, mangles, Nov. 20
Barclay, telescopes, Feb. 27 Barling, steam engines, Dec. 21 Barlow, fibrous cleaning, Feb. 27 Barlow, cotton machine, July 31 Barnard, vegetable cutters, April 5 Barmingham, railway rails, June 22 Barraclough, clog soles, &c., Mar. 28 Barrett, threshing machines, May 29 Barrows, loaf, &c. cutters, Jan. 16 Barrows, treating wool, Nov. 26 Barsham, mineral crushing, April 18 Bartlett, stone drilling, Nov. 13 Basebe, paper, Dec. 7
Basford, coal gas purifying, Sept. 18 Bataille, weaving looms, Aug. 28 Baudouin, electric telegraphs, June 19 Baxter, reaping machines, May 4 Bazaine, railway on roads, April 20 Beard, labels, &c., June 26
Bellford, steam engines, Dec. 7 Bellford, screw fastenings, Dec. 7 Bellford, pulverizing quartz, Dec. 7 Bellford, heating gases, Dec. 18 Belmer, warming apparatus, May 11 Bemrose, paper perforating, June 8 Ben 'Jamin, gas, Dec. 21 Bennett, gold leaf, Mar. 27 Bensen, sugar refining, May 18 Bentall, steam engine, Apr. 3 Bentall, harrows, June 26 Benvenuti, typography, Dec. 7 Berard, gas, Feb. 9
Bere, steam boilers, Sept. 18 Bergh, rotary engines, Mar. 9 Bernard, boots and shoes, Feb. 9 Bernard, combs, Feb. 13 Bernard, boots and shoes, Feb. 23 Bernard, feet protectors, May 11 Bernard, boots and shoes, Sept. 7 Bernot, cutting files, Mar. 27
Beauclerk, tilling, &c. machinery, Sept. 25 Berry, spinning mules, May 8
Bertinetti, safety projectile, Dec. 21 Bertram, iron ships, &c., June 12 Besley, metallic alloy, Nov. 9
Besnard, print fixing, April 24
Bessemer, guns, Jan. 26
Bessemer, iron and steel, Mar. 27
Bessemer, ordnance, Apr. 17
Bessemer, screw propellers, Dec. 18 Bessemer, cast steel, Dec. 18
Bessemer, ordnance, Dec. 18
Bessemer, shaping metals, Dec. 18
Bessemer, railway wheels, Dec. 18
Bethell, preserving, Dec. 28
Betjemann, extending tables, Nov. 13 Betteley, ship fastenings, May 1 Betteley, ships' anchors, Dec. 7 Betteley, iron knees, Dec. 11
Bickerton, gaslight regulator, Feb. 6 Bickerton, oil lubricator, Nov. 26 Biddell, grinding machine, Nov. 26 Biden, smoke prevention, May 8 Biden, marine steam engines, Sept. 14 Bielefeld, saddle-trees, Dec. 28 Biggart, engine regulator, Mar. 27 Billing, castors, Feb. 27
Billing, water-proof paper, Mar. 2 Binks, water raiser, Mar. 30 Binns, steam valves, July 17 Birch, iron, Dec. 29
Bird, reverberating furnaces, Jan. 12 Bird, biscuits, Nov. 13
Bishop, parcel labelling, Jan. 9 Bishop, hinges, June 22
Black, axles, shafts, &c., Oct. 12 Blackburn, pipes, Apr. 17 Blackburn, pipes, Aug. 28
Blaikie, machine driving belts, Apr. 24 Blair, hats, &c., June 22
Blake, door, &c., frames, Jan. 26
Blake, collision at sea prevention, Apr. 3 Blakeley, ordnance, May 18 Blanchard, motive power, Apr. 24 Blanchard, timber bending, Sept. 25 Blumenthal, meat preserving, May 29 Blundell, surgical apparatus, Feb. 9 Blunt, artificial fuel, June 29 Blyth, papier maché trays, &c., Nov. 13 Blythe, soda, &c., manufacture, Apr. 20 Boase, substance drying, Sept. 25 Boby, winnowing machines, Aug. 28 Bodley, revolving cannon, Apr. 20 Bodmer, rotary steam engines, Oct. 30 Boissonneaud, artificial eyes, Jan. 23 Bonnall, oil-holding apparatus, Apr. 13 Bonnet, weaving, Dec. 21 Booth, fabric dressing, June 29 Borland, spinning machines, Jan. 23 Botta, beer brewing, Oct. 2 Botta, mixed furnaces, Nov. 23 Boucher, powder flasks, Nov. 26 Bougereau, roasting coffee, Dec. 18
Bourne, photographic apparatus, Sept. 25 Bousfield, machinery, Jan. 12
Bousfield, wheels and pulleys, Jan. 12 Bousfield, steam boilers, Feb. 23 Bousfield, leather splitting, Mar. 2 Bousfield, looms and rollers, Apr. 13 Bousfield, hydro-carbon lamps, July 10 Bousfield, wool preparing, July 24 Bousfield, wrought nails, July 24 Bousfield, cutting wood, Dec. 21 Bouwens, rotary engine, Apr. 17 Bow, foundry blacking, June 22 Bowden, book headbands, June 29 Bowley, boots and shoes, Aug. 28 Bowron, glass tiles, Oct. 30 Boyd, ship's course indicator, Oct. 26 Boyd, letter-press machine, Nov. 30 Boyle, light reflectors, June 5 Brade, gold lace, &c., Apr. 20 Bradshaw, time-pieces, April 24 Brandon, fabric cutting, May 29 Brandon, warming apparatus, Oct. 23 Brant, railway rail-laying, Nov. 16 Branwell, steam engines, Mar. 6 Brazier, revolving fire-arms, June 5 Brickless, woven fabrics, Aug. 14 Bridge, power looms, June 26 Bridgewater, railways, Dec. 11 Bridson, fabric finishing, June 29 Briggs, yarn, &c., gassing, May 11 Briggs, fuel, May 29
Briggs, carriage springs, July 27 Bright, lamps, Sept. 18 Bright, fluid supplies, Nov. 26 Britten, writing copyer, June 22 Britten, chimney machine, Sept. 10 Broadbent, steam engines, July 6 Broadbent, cutting machine, Dec. 28 Brodie, tongs, vices, &c., Aug. 24
Brooke, smoke consumers, Feb. 6 Brooman, heating fabrics, Jan. 12 Brooman, machinery, Jan. 19 Brooman, motive power, Feb. 9 Brooman, spinning frames, Feb. 13 Brooman, centrifugal machines, April 17 Brooman, thread, May 4 Brooman, gums, &c., June 26 Brooman, hydraulic power, July 17 Brooman, bottle, &c., stoppers, Aug. 7 Brooman, spinning rollers, Aug. 14 Brooman, projectiles, Aug. 28 Brooman, fatty matters, Oct. 5 Brooman, cotton, &c., dyeing, Nov. 13 Brooman, mortar, &c., casting, Nov. 23 Brooman, figured net, Nov. 26 Brown, velvet cutting, Mar. 20 Brown, silk preparing, May 29 Brown, paper, Aug. 10
Brown, printing machinery, Aug. 17 Brown, metal casks, Dec. 28 Browne, wrapper or coat, April 3 Buchanan, weaving, Mar. 13
Buchanan, weaving, heddles, &c., Sept. 14 Buckler, fencings, Nov. 3 Bullough, looms, May 18 Bullouch, warping, Dec. 28
Bulmer, wool combing, &c., July 3
Buncle, resinous soap, Aug. 3
Bunning, steam engines, Sept. 18 Burch, pulp manufacture, Feb. 23 Burdess, oil feeders, Oct. 12
Burgess, reaping, &c., machines, Jan. 26 Burke, pulp for paper, Dec. 7 Burke, preparing fibres, Dec. 7 Burley, dovetailing, June 26 Burnard, superphosphate lime, July 3. Burnard, boots and shoes, Sept. 14 Burns, ship ventilation, Jan. 26 Butcher, forge hammers, Nov. 3 Butt, night lights, May 29 Butt, rotary steam engine, Nov. 13 Caddick, furnaces, July 3 Caird, steam engines, Nov. 16 Caldow, vegetable cutting, Sept. 4 Callan, iron protectors, Jan. 12 Callan, galvanic batteries, Feb. 27 Callan, galvanic batteries, May 4 Calvert, iron slags, &c., Jan. 30 Calvert, iron slags, Nov. 13 Calvert, copper slags, Dec. 21 Campain, corn, &c., sacks, Oct. 30 Campion, knitting machinery, May 29 Cantelo, ordnance, Feb. 2 Carless, paper cloth, Aug. 14 Carlhian, moderator lamps, July 24 Carlhian, soda water, &c., Oct. 5 Carlhian, moderator lamps, Nov. 30 Carnell, bricks, May 29 Carney, power loom, Feb. 2 Carpenter, buckle, Jan. 26
Carr, steering apparatus, Jan. 30 Carr, railway crossings, June 29 Carre, ornamenting fabrics, July 31 Carrett, motive power, July 3 Carter, fire-arms, April 24 Carter, furnaces, &c., June 26 Cartwright, steam cock, Nov. 9 Cartel, lamp burners, July 24 Castels, chemicals, Jan. 19 Chabot, air furnaces, Mar. 20 Chalmers, railway breaks, Mar. 30 Chambers, cotton beetling, Mar. 20 Chameroy, metal pipes, Jan. 9 Chance, glass tubes, &c., April 17 Chance, glass, May 22
Chance, glass flattening, Nov. 13 Chance, casting, Nov. 26 Chantrell, charcoal, Dec. 7 Chaplin, steam boilers, Oct. 5 Chapman, electric light, June 12 Chapins, weaving harness, Feb. 6 Chase, lozenge machine, Dec. 18 Chateauneuf, washing apparatus, Feb. 20 Chattaway, railway buffing, &c., Sept. 18 Chaudet, gutta percha, April 24 Chaunce, cotton machinery, Feb. 13 Chesterman, knives, Sept. 25 Chevron, fabric machinery, May 15 Childs, pipes and tubes, April 20 Chippindall, pencil case, April 17 Chippendale, steam boilers, May 11 Chittenden, fluid measuring, Aug. 17 Choisnet, moderateur lamps, July 13 Christie, portable dwelling, Nov. 13 Chubb, ship building, Mar. 20 Church, ordnance improvement, Jan. 12 Cirvi, musical instruments, Jan. 26. Clabburn, shawls, &c., Feb. 6 Clark, anchors, June 8 Clark, globes, Sept. 7 Clark, lighting, Oct. 26
Clark, boots and shoes, Nov. 26 Clarke, glove colouring, Mar. 27 Clarke, looped fabrics, May 11 Clarke, metallic reels, Oct. 30 Clarke, looped fabrics, Oct. 30 Claudet, stereoscopes, May 8 Claudot, improved stucco, June 15 Clay, bar iron application, Aug. 14 Clay, forged iron, Sept. 18 Clay, bar iron, Dec. 14
Clayton, wood ornamenting, Mar. 20 Clegg, loom temples, July 31 Clewe, locomotive engines, &c., Sept. 10 Clowes, horse muzzle, Feb. 23 Coates, railways, July 6
Cochaud, gaseous liquids, Dec. 18 Cochran, potter's clay, Sept. 4 Cockcroft, fabric printing, Feb. 27 Cockcroft, letter box, Oct. 23 Coffin, stop-cocks, Aug. 3 VOL. XCVII.
Coignet, waterproof tissues, Oct. 19 Coleman, land rollers, &c., Aug. 28 Coles, boots and shoes, Dec. 28 Collett, power transmitting, May 25 Collier, pile fabrics, Jan. 16 Collier, pile fabrics, Jan. 19 Collier, looms, Mar. 20 Collier, weaving looms, July 31 Collier, plush, &c. weaving, Oct. 30 Collinge, spring hinges, Mar. 27 Collins, bricks and tiles, Mar. 27 Comstock, trip hammers, June 12 Coney, gun locks, June 1 Congreve, iron, Sept. 10
Conner, railway communicating, Sept. 28 Cook, weaving fabrics, Mar. 27 Cook, filings separating, July 3 Cook, ventilation, July 31
Cooke, food preservation, Nov. 20 Cooley, gloves, Feb. 13 Cooley, hats, Dec. 7
Cooper, earthenware pipes, April 5 Cooper, joiner's braces, Sept. 4 Colt, cartridges, Aug. 14 Colt, fire-arms, Aug. 17
Corbitt, ventilation, &c., Sept. 25 Corner, brushes, Oct. 5
Cornforth, hooks and eyes, Dec. 28 Cornides, transparent gelatine, Mar. 23
Cornides, gold, &c. amalgamating, April 17 Cornides, glass covering, June 12 Cornides, leather, &c. coating, Oct. 2 Cossage, soap, July 16 Cossus, oil treating, Aug. 3 Cottam, iron bedsteads, June 22 Cottam, iron buildings, June 22 Cottam, hay racks, &c., Aug. 10
Coulson, morticing machinery, May 11 Coulson, sulphate of baryta, Aug. 28 Coulson, ventilating mines, Oct. 12 Court, rockets, June 5 Cowley, paper, Oct. 15
Cowper, hat felting, &c., Jan. 30 Cowper, silk waste spinning, April 3 Crabtree, wool combing, &c., Feb. 9 Craig, railway wheels, April 5 Craig, smoke consuming, April 20 Craig, railway axle boxes, May 18 Craig, railway buffer cases, June 22 Cram, coating composition, June 26 Crampton, furnaces, Sept. 25 Crane, products from peat, July 27 Crapelet, cannon tompions, June 12 Crews, disinfecting compounds, July 6 Crichton, rolling metals, Jan. 8 Crickmoy, fire-arms, May 18 Crosland, engine regulators, Feb. 6 Crosley, cannon waddings, April 5 Crossley, printing blocks, Mar. 13 Crowley, malleable cast iron, Oct. 2 Crozier, fire extinguisher, June 22
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