You friends and furies, (if yet any be Worfe than ourselves) you that have quak'd to fee Thefe knots united, and fhrunk, when we have charm'd.
You, that (to arm us) have yourselves difarm'd, And to our powers, refign'd your whips and brands When we went forth, the fcourge of men and lands. You that have feen me ride, when Hecate Durft not take chariot; when the boisterous fea, Without a breath of wind, hath knock'd the sky; And that hath thunder'd, Jove not knowing why: When we have fet the elements at wars, Made midnight fee the fun, and day the stars; When the wing'd lightning, in the course hath ftaid;
And fwifteft rivers have run back, afraid, To fee the corn remove, the groves to range, Whole places alter, and the seasons change; When the pale moon, at the first voice down fell Peifon'd, and durft not ftay the fecond spell. You, that have oft been confcious of these fights; And thou three formed ftar, that on these nights Art only powerful, to whofe triple name Thus we incline, once, twice, and thrice the fame;
If now with rites profane, and foul enough, We do invoke thee; darken all this roof, With prefent fogs. Exhale earth's rott'neft vapours, And frike a blindness through these blazing tapers.
Never a ftar yet fhot?
Where be the athes? Hag. Here i' the pot. Dam. Cast them up; and the flint ftone Over the left fhoulder bone,
Into the weft. Hag. It will be beft. S CHARM.
The flicks are across, there can be no lofs, The fage is rotten, the fulphur is gotten Up to the fky, that was i' the ground. Follow it then, with our rattles, round; Under the bramble, over the brier,
A little more heat will fet it on fire: Put it in mind, to do it kind, Flow water and blow wind. Rouncy is over, Robble is under, A flash of light, and a clap of thunder, A fterm of rain, another of hail. We all muft home i' the egg-fhell fail; The maft is made of a great pin, The tackle of cobweb, the fail as thin, And if we go through and not fall in-
Stay, all our charms do nothing win Upon the night; our labour dies! Our magic-feature will not rife; Nor yet the ftorm! we must repeat More direful voices far, and beat The ground with vipers, till it fweat, 6 CHARM. Bark dogs, wolves howl, Seas roar, woods roll, Clouds crack, all be black,
But the light our charms do make.
Not yet? my rage begins to fwell; Darkness, devits, night, and hell, Do not thus delay my fpell.
I call you once, and I cali you twice; I beat you again, if you ftay my thrice : Through thefe cran'es where I peep, I'll let in the light to fee your sleep. And all the fecrets of your fway Shall lie as open to the day, As unto me. Still are you deaf? Reach me a bough that ne'er bare leaf, To ftrike the air; and Aconite, To hurl upon this glaring lights
A rufty knife to wound mine arm; And as it drops, I'll speak a charm, Shall cleave the ground, as low as lies Old fhrunk-up Chaos, and let rife, Once more, his dark and reeking head, To ftrike the world, and nature dead, Until my magic birth be bred.
Black go in, and blacker come out; At thy going down, we give thee a shout.
At thy rifing again, thou shalt have two. And if thou doft what we would have thee do, Thou shalt have three, thou shalt have four, Thou shalt have ten, thou shalt have a score. Hoo. Har. Har. Hoo! 8 CHARM.
A cloud of pitch, a fpur and a switch, To hafte him away, and a whirlwind play, Before and after, with thunder for laughter, And forms for joy, of the roaring boy; His head of a drake, his tail of a snake. 9 CHARM.
About, about, and about, Till the mift arife, and the lights fly out, The images neither be feen, nor felt; The woollen burn, and the waxen melt: Sprinkle your liquors upon the ground, And into the air: around, around. Around, around, Around, around, Till a mufic found,
And the pace be found, To which we may dance, And our charms advance.
To my truly beloved Friend, William Browne, on bis Paftorals. SOME men, of books or friends not speaking right, May hurt them more with praise, then foes with fpight.
But I have feen thy work, and I know thee:
And, if thou lift thyfelf, what thou canft be. For, though but early in these paths thou tread, I find thee write moft worthy to be read. It must be thine own judgment, yet, that fends This thy work forth: that judgment mine com- mends.
And, where the most read books on author's fames, Or, like our money-brokers, take up names On credit, and are coffen'd; fee, that thou
By off'ring not more fureties, then enow, Hold thine own worth unbroke: which is fo good Upon th' exchange of letters, as I wou'd More of our writers would like thee, not fwell With the how much they fet forth, but th' how
And, though I now begin, 'tis not to rub Haunch against haunch, or raise a rhyming clas About the town. this reck'ning I will pay, Without conferring fymbols. This 's my day.
It was no dream! I was awake, and faw! Lend me thy voice, O Fame! that I may draw Wonder to truth and have my vision hurl'd Hot from thy trumpet, round about the world. I faw a beauty from the fea to rife, That all earth look'd on; and that earth, all cya It caft a beam as when the cheerful fun Is fair got up, and day some hours begun! And fill'd an orb as circular as heaven! The orb was cut forth into regions seven. And thofe fo fweet, and well proportion'd parts, As it had been the circle of the arts! When, by thy bright ideas standing by, I found it pure, and perfect poefy
There read I, ftraight, thy learned legends three, Heard the foft airs between our fwains and ther Which made me think the old Theocritus, Or rural Virgil come, to pipe to us! But then, thy epiftolar heroic fongs, Their loves, their quarrels, jealoufies, and wrong Did all fo strike me, as I cry'd, Who can With us be call'd the Naso, but this man? And looking up, I faw Minerva's fowl, Perch'd over head, the wife Athenian owl: I thought thee then our Orpheus, that wouldf vy Like him, to make the air one volary: And I had flyl'd thee Orpheus, but before My lips could form the voice, I heard that rear, And rouze, the marching of a mighty force, Drums against drums, the neighing of the horst, The fights, the cries, and wond'ring at the jar I faw, and read, it was thy Barons Wars! O how in those, dost thou instruct these time, That rebels actions are but valiant crimes!
And carried, though with fhout, and noife, could A wild, and an authoriz'd wickedness! Sayft thou fo, Lucan? but thou fcorn'it to fuy Under one title. Thou haft made thy way And flight about the ifle well-near by this, In thy admired periégefis,
Or univerfal circumduction Of all that read thy Poly-Olbion. That read it? that are ravifh'd! fuch was! With every fong, I fwear, and fo would die : But that I hear, again, thy drum to beat A better caufe, and strike the bravest heat That ever yet did fire the English blood! Our right in France: if rightly underflood. There, thou art Homer! Pray thee, ufe the fyt Thou haft deferv'd: and let me read the while Thy catalogue of fhips, exceeding his, Thy lift of aids, and force, for fo it is: The poet's act! and for his country's fake Brave are the mufters, that the mufe will make
The Vision of Ben Jonson, on the Mufes of bis Friend And when he fhips them where to ufe their am
jooteahath been queftion'd, Michael, if I be bith riend at all; or, if at all, to thee: man's dife, who make the queftion, have not feen they alle ambling vifits pafs in verfe, between of question, le, and mine, as they expect. 'Tis true: ot writ to me, nor I to you;
How do his trumpets breathe! what loud alarm? Look! how we read the Spartans were inflam'd With bold Tyrtæus' verse; when thou art nam'd, So fhall our English youth urge on, and cry, An Agincourt, an Agincourt, or die. This book! it is a catechifm to fight, And will be bought of every lord and knight,
That can but read; who cannot, may in profe Get broken pieces, and fight well by those. The miseries of Margaret the Queen,
Of tender eyes will more be wept, than seen : feel it by mine own, that overflow, And ftop my fight, in every line I go. But then refreshed with thy Fairy Court, I look on Cynthia, and Sirena's fport, As on two flow'ry carpets that did rife,
And with their graffy green reftor'd mine eyes. Yet give me leave to wonder at the birth
Of thy ftrange Moon-calf, both thy ftrain of mirth, And goffip-got acquaintance, as, to us Thou hadft brought Lapland, or old Cobalus, Empufa, Lamia, or fome monster, more Than Afric knew, or the full Grecian store! I gratulate it to thee, and thy ends, To all thy virtuous, and well-chofen friends, Only my lofs is, that I am not there; And, till I worthy am to wish I were, I call the world, that envies me, to fee If I can be a friend, and friend to thee.
Could twine in luftre with it; yet my flame, Kindled from thine, flies upwards tow'rds thy name. For in the acclamation of the less
There's piety, though from it no accefs.
And though my ruder thoughts make me of those, Who hide and cover what they should disclose : Yet where the luftre's fuch, he makes it feen Better to fome, that draws the veil between.
And what can more be hop'd, fince that divine Free-filling fpirit took its flight with thine? Men may have fury, but no raptures now; Like witches, charm, yet not know whence, nor how. [fierce, And, through diftemper, grown not strong, but Inftead of writing, only rave in verse :
Which when by thy laws judg'd, 'twill be confess'd 'Twas not to be infpir'd, but be poffefs'd.
Where fhall we find a mufe like thine that can So well prefent and how man unto man, That each one finds his twins, and thinks thy art Extends not to the geftures, but the heart? Where one fo fhowing to life, that we
Think thou taught'ft cuftom, and not cuftom thee?
To the Author. Prefixed to "the Paffions of the Mind Manners, that were themes to thy fcenes, ftill flow
In picture, they which truly understand, Require (befides the likeness of the thing) Light, posture, height'ning, shadow, colouring, All which are parts commend the cunning hand; And all your book (when it is thoroughly scan'd) Will well confefs; prefenting, limiting,
fach fubt'left paffion, with her fource, and fpring, So bold, as fhows your art you can command. But now your work is done, if that they view The feveral figures, languish in fufpenfe,
To judge which paffion's falfe, and which is true, Betw in the doubtful fway of reafon and sense; your fault, if they shall sense prefer, d there, reafon cannot, fense may err.
of the most worthy Ben. Jonson, by Wil- liam Cartwright *.
ets, though thine own great day †, vfelf, fcorns that a weaker ray
wright, A. M. fiudent of Chriftnd fuccentor of Salisbury, born at vkfbury, in Gloucefterfoire, Septem12. 1643. The character given raries, is almoft beyond belief. e title of bis fon, valued him fo 64 bim, my fon, Cartwright, The editor of bis poems and him the faying of Ariftotle concerning -pect," That be could not tell what Cart ould not do." Dr. Fell, Bishop of Oxford, faid "Cartwright was the utmoft Man could come His works were published in 2 vols. 8vo, 1651, accompanied by above fifty copies of recommendatory verfe. There is a mafculine flow of good fenfe in this pa Regyric on Fonfon, which places Cartwright very bigb, both as a poet and a critic.
This and the two following poems, are reprinted from the "Jonfonius Virbius,” 1638.
In the fame ftream, and are their comments now Thefe times thus living o'er thy models, we Think them not fo much wit, as prophesy : And, though we know the character, may fwear A Sibyl's finger hath been bufy there.
Things common thou fpeak'ft proper; which, though knowi
Thy thoughts fo order'd, fo exprefs'd, that we For public, ftampt by thee grow thence thine own;
Conclude that thou didst not difcourfe, but fee Language fo mafter'd, that thy numerous feet Laden with genuine words, do always meet Each in his art; nothing unfit doth fall, Showing the poet, like the wife man, all: Thine equal skill thus wrestling nothing, made Thy pen feem not fo much to write as trade.
That life, that Venus of all things, which we Conceive or show, proportion'd decency, Is not found scatter'd in thee here and there, But, like the foul, is wholly every where. No ftrange perplexed maze doth pals for plot; Thou always doft untie, not cut the knot. Thy labyrinth's doors are open'd by one thread, That ties, and runs through all that's done or faid. No power comes down with learned hat and rod;" Wit only, and contrivance, is thy God.
'Tis eafy to gild gold; there's fmall skill spent Where ev'n the first rude mafs is ornament: Thy mufe took harder metals, purg'd and boil'd, Labour'd and try'd, heated, and beat, and toil'd, Sifted the drofs, fill'd roughnefs, then gave dress, Vexing rude fubjects into comeliness. Be it thy glory, then, that we may fay, Thou runn'ft where the foot was blinded by the
Nor doft thou pour out, but difpenfe thy vein. Skill'd when to fpare, and when to entertain: Not like our wits, who into one piece do Throw all that they can fay, and their friends too. Pumping themfelves, for one term's noise, so dry, As if they made their wills in poetry; Qq iiij
And fuch spruce compofitions prefs the stage, When men transcribe themselves, and not the age.
Both forts of plays are thus like pictures shown, Thine of the common life, theirs of their own. Thy models yet are not fo fram'd, as we May call them libels, and not imagery: No name ou any bafis: 'tis thy skill
To ftrike the vice, but fpare the perfon fill: As he, who when he faw the ferpent wreath'd About his fleeping fon, and, as he breath'd, Drink in his foul, did fo the fhout contrive, To kill the beaft, but keep the child alive : So doft thou aim thy darts, which, even when They kill the poifons, do but wake the men. Thy thunders thus but purge, and we endure Thy lancings better than another's cure; And jufly too; for th' age grows more unfound From th' fool's balfam, than the wifeman's wound. No rotren talk breaks for a laugh; no page Commenc'd man by th' inflructions of thy ftage; No bargaining line there; no provoc❜tive veric; Nothing but what Lucretius might rehearse; No need to make good countenance ill, and use The plea of ftri& life for a loofer mufe: No woman rul'd thy quill: we can deféry No verfe born under any Cynthia's eye: Thy ftar was judgment only and right sense, Thyfelf being to thyfelf an influence. Stout beauty is thy grace: ftern pleasures do Prefent delights, but mingle horrors too: Thy mufe doth thus like Jove's fierce girl appear, With a fair hand, but grafping of a spear.
Where are they now that cry, thy lamp did drink
More oil than th' author wine, while he did think? We do embrace their flander: thou haft writ Nor for dispatch, but fame; no market wit: 'Twas not thy care, that it might pafs and fell, But that it might endure, and be done well: Nor would't thou venture it unto the ear, Until the file would not make fmooth, but wear: Thy verie came feafon'd hence, and would not give;
Born not to feed the author, but to live: Whence 'mong the choicer judges rofe a ftrife, To make thee read as claffic in thy life. Those that do hence applause and suffrage beg, 'Caufe they can poems form upon one leg, Write not to time, but to the poct's day: There's difference between fame and fudden pay. Thefe men fing kingdoms fall, as if that fate Us'd the fame force t'a village and a state: Thefe ferve Thyeftes' bloody fupper in, As if it had only a fallad been:
Their Catalines are but fencers, whofe fights rife Not to the fame of battle, but of prize. But thou still putt'ft true paffions on; doft write With the f: me courage that tried captains fight; Giv'ft the r ght bluth and colour unto things: Low without creeping, high without lofs of wings; Smooth, yet not weak, and by a thorough care, Big without fwelling, without painting fair : They, wretches, while they cannot ftand to fit, Are not wits, but materials of wit.
What though thy fearching wit did rake the duk Of time, and purge old metals of their rust; Is it no labour, no art, think they, to Snatch fhipwrecks from the deep, as divers do? And refcue jewels from the covetous fand, Making the fea's hid wealth adorn the land?" What though thy culing mufe did rob the store Of Greek and Latin gardens, to bring o'er Plants to thy native foil; their virtues were Improv'd far more, by being planted here. If thy fill to their effence doth refine So many drugs, is not the water thine? Thefts thus become juft works; they and their grace Are wholly thine: thus doth the flamp and face Make that the king's, that's ravifh'd from the mine: In others then 'tis ore; in thee 'tis coin.
Bleft life of authors, unto whom we owe Those that we have, and thole that we want too: Thou'st all fo good, that reading makes thes worse,
And to have writ fo well's thine only curfe. Secure then of thy merit, thou didst hate That fervile bafe dependence upon fate: Succefs thou ne'er thought'it virtue, nor that fit Which chance and th' age's fashion did make hit; Excluding those from life in after time, Who into poetry firft brought luck and rhyme: Who thought the people's breath good air; ftyl'd
Doth count but clods, and refufe of the stage, Will come up porcelain-wit fome hundreds hence, When there will be more manners, and more fenit; 'Twas judgment yet to yield, and we afford Thy filence as much fame, as once thy word: Who, like an aged oak, the leaves being gone, Waft food before, art now religion; [fter'd, Thought fill more rich, though not fo richly View'd and enjoy'd before, but now ador'd.
Great foul of numbers, whom we want and
On Ben Jonfon. By Henry King *.
EE that wretch, which doth the wearer arm 'Gainft the quick frekes of thunder, is no charm To keep of Death's pale dart for Jonson, then Thou hadft been number'd ftill with living men: Times fcythe had fear'd thy laurel to invade, Nor thee this fubject of our forrow made. Amongst thofe many votaries that come To offer up their garlands at thy tomb, Whilst fome more lofty pens in their bright verse (Like glorious tapers flaning on thy herie) Shall light the dull and thankless world to fee How great a maim it fuffers (wanting thee); Let not thy learned shadow fcorn, that I Pay meaner rites unto thy memory: And fince I nought can add but in defire, Restore fome sparks which leapt from thine own What ends foever other quills invite,
I can proteft it was no itch to write, Nor any vain ambition to be read,
But merely love and juftice to the dead,
Which rais'd my fameless mufe: and caus'd her bring
Thefe drops, as tribute thrown into that spring, To whofe moft rich and fruitful head we owe The pureft ftreams of language which can flow. For 'tis but truth; thou taught'ft the ruder age To fpeak by grammar; and reform'dft the stage: Thy comic fock induc'd fuch purged fenfe, A Lucréce might have heard without offence. Amongst thefe foaring wits that did dilate. Our English, and advance it to the rate And value it now holds, thyfelf was one Help'd lift it up to fuch proportion, That thus refin'd and rob'd it shall not spare With the full Greek or Latin to compare For what tongue ever durft, but ours, tranflate Great Tully's eloquence, or Homer's ftare? ́ Both which in their unblemih's luftre fhine, From Chapman's pen, and from thy Catiline. All! would ask for thee, in recompence Of thy fuccefsful toil, and time's expence, 1 only this poor boon: that those who can Perhaps read French, or talk Italian, Or do the lofty Spaniard affect, (To fhow their skill in foreign diale&) Prove not themfelves fo unnaturally wife They therefore fhould their mother-tongue defpife, (As if her poets had both ftyle and wit, Not equall'd, or not pafs'd their beft that writ) Until by ftudying Jonson they have known The height, and ftrength, and plenty of their own. Thas in what low earth, or neglected room, to e'er thou fleep'ft, thy book fhall be thy tomb, Thou wilt go down a happy corfe, beftrew'd With thine own flowers, and feel thyfelf renew'd; Whilft thy immortal, never withering bays Shall yearly flourish in thy reader's praife.
Henry King, D. D. Biftop of Chichester, born Wornal, in Bucks, January 1591, died October 1669 He turned the Pfalms into verfe. 1651; and publifhed Poems, Elegies, Paradoxes, and Sonnets, 1657. The greater part of bis poetry merits republication. It is neat, and uncommonly elegant.
And when more fpreading ti les are forgot, Or, fpite of all their lead and fear-cloth rot; [lie Thou wrapt and fhrin'd in thine own fheets wilt A relic fam'd by all posterity.
To the Memory of Ben. Jonson. Ty Jafper Mayne As when the veftal hearth went out, no fire Lefs holy than the flame that did expire Could kind'e it again: fo at thy fall Our wit, great Ben, is too apocryphal To celebrate the lofs, fince 'tis too much To write thy epitaph, and not be fuch. What thou wert. like th' hard oracles of old, Without an ecftafy cannot be told We must be ravish'd first, thou must infuse Thyfelf into us, both the theme and mufe: Elfe (though we all conspir'd to make thy herse Our works) fo that 't had been but one great verfe, Though the priest had tranflated for that time The Liturgy, and bury'd in thee thyme, So that in metre we had heard it faid, Poetic duft is to poetic laid:
And though, that duft being Shakspeare's, thou might'ft have
Not his room, but the poet for thy grave; So that, as thou didst prince of numbers die, And live, fo now thou might'ft in numbers lie, 'I'were frail folemnity; verfes on thee, And not like thine, would but kind libels be; And we (not speaking thy whole worth) should
Worfe blots than they that envied thy praife. Indeed, thou need'ft us not, fince, above all Invention, thou wert thine own funeral. Hereafter, when time hath fed on thy tomb, Th' infcription worn out, and the marble dumb; So that 't would pofe a critic to restore Half words, and words expir'd fo long before; When thy maim'd ftatue hath a fentenc'd face, And looks that are the horror of the place, That 't will be learning and antiquity, And ask a Selden to fay, This was thee, Thou'it have a whole name ftill, nor need'st thou That will be ruin'd, or lofe nofe or hair. Let others write fo thin, that they can't be Authors till rotten, no pofterity Can add to thy works; th' had their whole growth When first born, and came aged from thy pen. Whilft living thou enjoy'dit the fame and sense Of all that time gives, but the reverence. When thou'rt of Homer's years, no man will fay Thy poems are lefs worthy, but more gray :
• Fafper Mayne, D. D. Canon of Chrifl-Church, Oxford, and Arch-Deacon of Chichefier, born at Hatherleigh in Devonfbire, in 1604, died December 1672He was held in very bigb efleem, both for bis natural parts, and bis acquired accomplishments. He was a popular preacher, and a man of fevere virtue and exem→ plary behaviour; yet of a ready and facetious rit, and a very fingular tafte of humour. In his younger years be had an attachment to poetry, tranflated "Lucian's Dialogues." 1638, Donne's “Latin Epigrams,” 1652, and wrote two plays, printed in the ninth volume of Dorfley's collefion
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