The Supreme Court on Church & State

action activities affirmed alleged application attend authority bear arms bigamy Bill of Rights Board of Education Catholic Christian citizens civil claim clause Congress conscience conscientious conscientious objector Constitution constitutionality conviction Court of Appeals decision declared defendants denied dissenting distribution duty ecclesiastical establishment of religion exemption exercise of religion fact faith Federal Fourteenth Amendment free exercise freedom of religion freedom of speech funds Gobitis guaranteed Illinois issue Jehovah's Witnesses judgment judicial jury legislation legislature matter means ment military moral motion pictures oath Opelika ordinance organization parents person petitioners political polygamy practice present principle privilege prohibition protection public school pupils purpose question regulation religious beliefs religious education religious freedom religious instruction Roman Catholic Church Russian Orthodox Church sacrilegious sectarian sects secular separation separation of Church society statute Supreme Court taxation teaching tion United violation worship York