Excursions Into Syntactic DatabasesRodopi, 1997 - 250 sivua This book is about syntactic databases (a.k.a. treebanks), collections of text material in which the syntactic relations have been made visible. It starts off with a general intro-duction to the subject and then continues with three in-depth investigations of more specialized aspects. In the introduction, syntactic databases are first placed in the larger context of linguistic databases, text collections with a broader linguistic annotation than just a syntactic one. Then some examples of syntactic databases are given, illustrating the range of annotation actually encountered. The introduction is completed with an investigation of database management systems for syntactic databases. The first in-depth investigation concerns the treatment of ambiguous structures in syntactic analysis trees, focussing on a very efficient representation for such structures and the means to create this representation. Next, classroom use of syntactic databases is examined. A computer program for this purpose, CLUES, is discussed, along with a suggested series of syntax exercises. The final subject is the importance of including function and attribute information in the annotation of texts. The central line of investigation here is a probabilistic parsing experiment in which the use of function and attribute information is the main variable. |
Sisältö
9 | |
Storage of Ambiguous Structures | 61 |
Syntactic Databases in the Classroom | 117 |
The Importance of Function and Attribute Information | 177 |
Summary and Conclusions | 211 |
Bibliography | 219 |
A Labels in Analysis Trees | 229 |
B Keywords in the LDBCLUES Exploration Schemes | 235 |
Test Results | 243 |
Standard Deviations | 249 |
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Aarts ABBREV adverb phrase algorithm ambiguity packing ambiguous structure representation analysis trees annotation ASKC LVL ASKF attribute category labels CCPP choice masking choice nodes choice structure CJ under function clause CLUES conflation connection links consistency content nodes context contextually appropriate corpora corpus corpus linguistics database management system dependence linking described disambiguation ditransitive verb Ellegård example exploration scheme f.name f.value feature finite sentence function and category function labels grammar HIDEF human disambiguation immediate constituents LAP/SS levels of detail Linguistic DataBase match effect NEXTTREE noun phrase number of nodes Oostdijk parser parsing possible postmodifier prepositional phrase present QUESTION NEWLINE reading sets reference analysis represented result scoring mechanism search pattern Section SGML sing specific step STEVEN SONDHEIM storage student subtree sharing syntactic category syntactic databases Table tags test set TOSCA tree effect tree viewer Treebank utterances verb word YUDLR
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Sivu 10 - TEI is an international project, sponsored jointly by the Association for Computers and the Humanities (ACH), the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), and the Association for Literary and Linguistic Computing (ALLC).
Sivu 1 - Baker's house; she now swallows, wiping her hands and mouth. LITTLE RED RIDINGHOOD: Into the woods, It's time to go, I hate to leave, I have to, though. Into the woods— It's time, and so I must begin my journey. Into the woods And through the trees To where I am Expected, ma'am, Into the woods to Grandmother's house— (Mouth full) Into the woods To Grandmother's house— WIFE: You're certain of your way?
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Electronic Texts in the Humanities: Principles and Practice Susan M. Hockey Rajoitettu esikatselu - 2000 |