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Him through the spicy foreft onward come

Adam difcern'd, as in the door he fat

Of his cool bow'r, while now the mounted fun 300 Shot down direct his fervid rays to warm

Earth's inmoft womb,more warmth than Adam needs: And Eve within, due at her hour prepar'd

For dinner favory fruits, of tafte to please
True appetite, and not difrelish thirst

305

Of necta'rous draughts between, from milky ftream, Berry or grape: to whom thus Adam call'd.

Haste hither Eve, and worth thy fight behold Eastward among those trees, what glorious shape Comes this way moving; feems another morn Ris'n on mid-noon; fome

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great

310 beheft from Heaven

Το

opinion of fome that Noah was the firft who made wine, because it is faid in Scripture, Gen. IX. 20. And Noah began to be an husbandman, and be planted a vineyard: but it cannot be inferr'd from hence that he was the first vine-dreffer any more than that he was the firft husbandman; and our author, we fee, gives an earlier date to the making of wine, and a little afterwards more exprefsly,

for drink the grape She crushes, inoffenfive must.

Muft

To us perhaps he brings, and will vouchsafe

This day to be our guest. But go with speed,
And what thy ftores contain, bring forth, and pour
Abundance, fit to honor and receive

315

Our heav'nly ftranger: well we may afford
Our givers their own gifts, and large bestow
From large bestow'd, where Nature multiplies
Her fertil growth, and by difburd'ning grows
More fruitful, which instructs us not to fpare. 320
To whom thus Eve. Adam, earth's hallow'd mold,
Of God infpir'd, small store will ferve, where ftore,
All feafons, ripe for use hangs on the stalk;
Save what by frugal ftoring firmnefs gains
To nourish, and fuperfluous moift confumes:

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325

But

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But I will hafte, and from each bough and brake,

Each plant and jucieft gourd, will pluck fuch choice
To entertain our Angel gueft, as he

Beholding fhall confefs, that here on Earth
God hath difpens'd his bounties as in Heaven.

So faying, with dispatchful looks in haste
She turns, on hofpitable thoughts intent
What choice to choofe for delicacy beft,
What order, fo contriv'd as not to mix
Taftes, not well join'd, inelegant, but bring
Taste after tafte upheld with kindliest change;

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330

335

Beftirs

331. So faying, with difpatchful

looks &c.] The author gives us here a particular description of Eve in her domeftic employments. Though in this, and other parts of the fame book, the subject is only the housewifry of our firft parent, it is fet off with so many pleafing images and ftrong expreffions, as make it none of the leaft agreeable parts in this divine work.

Addifon

Each plant and jucieft gourd,] Dr. Bentley would read branch inftead of brake, thinking that provifions are not to be gather'd from brakes but bough, brake, plant, and gourd, exprefs here all the feveral kinds of things which produce fruits. The bough belongs to fruit-trees; the plant is fuch as that which produces ftrawberries &c; the gourd includes all kinds that lie on the earth; and the brake is the fpecies between trees and plants; of this fort are (I think) the bushes which yield currants, black-berries, goofe-berries, rafberries &c. But if we read with the Doctor branch, it will be a fuperfluous word, because of bough which pre- Nam hunc fcio mea folide folum ceded it. Pearce. gavifurum gaudia:

333. What choice to choofe] This fort of jingle is very ufual in Milton, as to move motion, VIII. 130. thoughts mif-thought, IX. 289. finn'd fin, XI. 427. and is not unufual in the beft claffic authors, as in Terence, Phorm. V. V. 8.

and

340

Beftirs her then, and from each tender stalk
Whatever Earth all-bearing mother yields
In India Eaft or Weft, or middle fhore
In Pontus or the Punic coaft, or where
Alcinous reign'd, fruit of all kinds, in coat
Rough or smooth rin'd, or bearded husk, or shell,
She gathers, tribute large, and on the board
Heaps with unfparing hand; for drink the grape
She crushes, inoffenfive muft, and meaths
345
From many a berry', and from sweet kernels prefs'd
She tempers dulcet creams, nor thefe to hold

and in Virgil, Æn. XII. 680.

and

- hunc, oro, fine me furere ante
furorem:

Wants

cian iland in the Ionian fea (now the gulf of Venice) anciently call'd Phæacia, then Corcyra, now Corfu, under the dominion of the Ve

many more inftances might be netians. The foil is fruitful in oil,

given.

wine, and moft excellent fruits, and its owner is made famous for

---

Hume.

338. Whatever Earth all-bearing his gardens celebrated by Homer. mother] So the Greeks call her Παμμητέρ γη, and the Latins Omniparensterræ omniparentis alumnum, Virg. Æn. VI. 595. She gathered all manner of fruits which the earth at that time af forded, or has fince produced in the nobleft and best cultivated gar

dens.

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344. for drink the grope She crushes, innoffenfive muft,] By the word inoffenfive Milton intends to hint at the later invention of and thereby giving it an intoxicatfermenting the juce of the grape, ing quality. This he would fay

was not the wine of Paradise.

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Thyer.

345 and meaths] Sweet drinks like meads. A word ufed by Chaucer, and perhaps deriv'd from usu.

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348.

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- her

Wants her fit veffels pure, then ftrows the ground With rose and odors from the shrub unfum'd.

Mean while our primitive great fire, to meet 350 His God-like gueft, walks forth, without more train Accompanied than with his own complete

Perfections; in himself was all his ftate,

More folemn than the tedious pomp that waits
On princes, when their rich retinue long.
Of horses led, and grooms befmear'd with gold,
Dazles the croud, and fets them all agape.
Nearer his prefence Adam though not aw'd,

Yet with fubmifs approach and reverence meek,

348. ber fit veffels pure, ] We may suppose the fhells of nuts and rinds of fruits, as was hinted before, IV. 335

and in the rind

355

As

356. befmear'd with gold,] Horace's aurum veftibus illitum, Od. IV. IX. 14. comes nearest to it. Hume.

Virgil has ufed a like expreffion,

Still as they thirfted fcoop the n. X. 314. brimming stream.

349-from the forub unfum'd.] That is, not burnt and exhaling fmoke as in fumigations, but with its natural fent. Heylin.

351. Accompanied than with his own &c.] Without more than with is a foloecifm. It should be without more train than his own complete perfections, with being expung'd, But he gave it with no more train than with &c. Bentley..

without more train

Per tunicam fquallentem auro.

Richardfon.

357- Dazles the croud, and fets them all agape.] Virgil

Georg. H. 463.

Nec varios inhiant pulchra teftu-
dine poftes.
Fortin.

En. VII. 812.

Illam omnis tectis agrifque effufa juventus

Turbaque

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