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PARAGRAPH 79-SPONGES.

weight and consequently reducing the cost. This enables sponges to be apparently sold to the general trade at from 50 to 75 per cent below the regular market quotations. As for instance: An unadulterated sponge that is worth from $5.50 to $6.50 per pound in New York (representing an advance of 50 per cent within the last three years) is sold adulterated all over the country at from $3 to $4.50 per pound, the price depending upon the quantity of loaded substance injected into the sponge.

Fifth. The American sponge-fishing industry needs no protection, neither does the manufacturing or bleaching industry, provided the raw sponges are admitted free. But with a duty on the raw material, we can not compete with the foreign houses in export trade.

Sixth. It is manifestly against Democratic and Republican principles to allow a manufactured article to be admitted into the United States at one and the same rate as raw material, when an American industry employs laborers at a good wage to turn the raw material into a manufactured article.

Seventh. Thirty per cent duty on chemically bleached sponges will protect our American industry and at the same time produce a revenue almost equal to that proposed by a duty of 15 per cent on all grades of sponges as provided in the Underwood bill.

In conclusion, we trust that we have clearly shown that nature already protects the Florida industry, enabling the Florida fishermen to obtain high prices for their products without respect to imports, therefore we hope you will favorably consider our plea, either by admitting all sponges free of duty or by placing a 30 per cent duty on chemically bleached sponges and admitting unbleached sponges free, as outlined herein. Either provision will afford us an opportunity to successfully compete for the export trade, expand the home industry, and enable us to reap a benefit from the opening of the Panama Canal.

Respectfully submitted.

ALBERT DAVIS,

(Of D. Davis & Sons, 45 Warren Street, New York City, N. Y.)

PARAGRAPH 80.

Strychnia, or strychnine, and all salts thereof, fifteen cents per ounce. For strychnia, etc., see Mallinckrodt Chemical Works et al., page 51. PARAGRAPH 81.

Sulphur, refined or sublimed, or flowers of, four dollars per ton. For refined sulphur, see Italian Chamber of Commerce, page 110. PARAGRAPH 82.

Sumac, ground, three-tenths of one cent per pound.

See Italian Chamber of Commerce, page 104.

PARAGRAPH 83.

Vanillin, twenty cents per ounce.

See Mallinckrodt Chemical Works et al., page 51; John F. Queeny, page 82; and Verona Chemical Co., page 72.

The CHAIRMAN, This completes the hearing on Schedule A, and the committee will stand adjourned until to-morrow morning.

Thereupon the committee adjourned until Wednesday, January 8, 1913, at 10 o'clock a. m.

[blocks in formation]

Acme White Lead & Color Works, Detroit, Mich., white lead and colors.

353

Allen, Hon. A. G., telegram...

414

American Alkali & Acid Co., Bradford, Pa., oxalic acid...

54

Arnold & Co., New York, N. Y., soaps, etc..

Baker & Adamson Chemical Co., Easton, Pa., photographic chemicals.

Baker & Bro., New York, N. Y., synthetic and refined camphor..
Baker Castor Oil Co., New York, N. Y.:

American Camphor Refining Co., Boston, Mass., crude and refined camphor..
American Chicle Co., New York, N. Y., gum chicle..

Arnold, Francis R., New York, N. Y., fancy, toilet, and castile soaps, etc..
Badcock, Robert, jr., New York, N. Y., cod oil..

128

234

391

391

288

35

128

Gelatin, glue, and glue size..

Castor seed, flaxseed, castor oil...

Soluble oil, alizarin..

Batten Co., New York, N. Y., perfumery.
Baugh & Sons Co., Philadelphia, Pa.:

Charcoal, blood char, etc..

Bauer Chemical Co., New York, N. Y., chemicals..

Beckton Chemical Co., Newark, N. J., lithopone..

Berry Bros., varnish, quicksilver, white lead, and white pigments..
Bird & Co., New York and Boston, varnishes...

Black Horn Leather Co., Great Bend, Pa., fish and cod oils.
Blumauer, Frank, Drug Co., sponges..

Borgfeldt, Geo., & Co., chemicals, oils, paints, and perfumery, etc.

251

257

397

119

221

374

329

321

312

296

429

66

Bosson & Lane, Atlantic, Mass., alizarin and soluble oil, castor oil.
Bowker, W. H., Boston, Mass., arseniate of soda..

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Bright, F. S., Washington, D. C., olive and cottonseed oil.

267

Brindle, Frank M., chemicals, oils, paints, and perfumery, etc..

66

Brown, H. W., and others, laundry soap..

412

Buddecke, Wm. A., Mineral Point, Mo., barytes..

301

Callahan, P. H., Louisville, Ky., varnish gum, china-nut and soya-bean oils..

315

Campbell & Co., New York, N. Y., dyestuffs, logwood and hematine extracts,
pastes, etc..

California firms regarding duty on cream of tartar, crude tartar or wine lees,
cream of tartar, tartaric acid.

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Chamber of Mines & Oil, Los Angeles, Cal., borax, borate products..

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Colgate & Co., New York, N. Y., santonin, perfumed and laundry soaps.

398

Columbia Western Mills, West Pullman, Chicago, Ill., oils.

73

Coulston & Co., New York, N. Y., paints, colors, pigments, etc...

353

Crescent Burner Manufacturing Co., New York, N. Y., cut steatite or German
lava.....

133

Crowdus Drug Co., Dallas, Tex., medicinal preparations..

377

I

A

Page.

Cushman, Allerton S., Washington, D. C., chemical industry.
Davis, Albert, New York, N. Y., sponges..

8

431

Day & Son, New York, N. Y., gelatin, glue, etc.

206

Debie, Dr. J., St. Louis, Mo., chemical industry.

7

Delany, Charles, Philadelphia, Pa., glue and gelatin..

204

Dick, Joseph, New York, N. Y., bone glues in cake form.
Dippel, William J., New York City, nitrate of ammonia.

217

89

Dodge & Olcott Co., New York, N. Y., oil of cloves, drugs, chemicals, etc..
Dow Chemical Co., Midland, Mich., bleaching powder, or chloride of lime.
Drury, Jno. H., Troy, Ohio, chlorate of potash.
Elson & Brewer, New York, N. Y., salicylic acid..

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Ewing Fox & Co., New York, N. Y., calcimines, paints, and varnishes.
Geigy-ter Meer Co., New York, N. Y., tannic acid and nutgall extracts..
Goodrich & Co., Milwaukee, Wis., linseed oil....

324

53

260

Grasselli Chemical Co., Cleveland, Ohio, acetate of lead, sulphide and chloride
of zinc..

326

Greene, Hon. William S., sperm oil..

287

Griffin Drug Co., Peekskill, N. Y., white lead (whiting, Paris white).

323

Heller & Merz Co., Buffalo, N. Y., coal-tar dyes..

Huff, Dr. L. J., Los Angeles, Cal., olive oil.

Gudger, Francis A., New York, N. Y., pyroxylin compounds..

Hamilton, Francis E., Esq., New York, salicylic acid...

Harshaw, Fuller & Goodwin Co., Cleveland, Ohio:

Cream of tarter, tartaric acid..

Crude and refined glycerin...

Tartrate of lime, or wine lees, crude..

Hart, Albert, New York, N. Y., raw sponges.

Heller & Merz Co., Newark, N. J., ultramarine blue..

Heyden Chemical Works, New York, N. Y., salicylic acid..

Hibberd, N., San Francisco, Cal., whale oil, sulphur bottoms, finbacks, etc..

Higginson Manufacturing Co., Newburgh, N. Y., whiting and Paris white...
Howard, Henry, Boston, Mass., general..

Hubbard, R. S., Philadelphia, Pa., paints.

Irsch, Frank E., New York, N. Y., glue and gelatin..

Italian Chamber of Commerce, New York, N. Y.:

Argols and wine lees, citrate of lime, lemon juice, licorice root, etc...
Olive, peppermint, and whale oil.

166

18

45

226

88

419

137

310

18

293

323

322

262

208

101

284

Job & Co., New York, N. Y., cod oil.

288,298

Johnson & Johnson, New Brunswick, N. J.:

Chemical and pharmaceutical preparations..
Healing, court, and adhesive plasters.....

6

Jones & Co., San Francisco, Cal., castor, rapeseed, and hempseed oil, etc..
Klipstein, E. C., New York, N. Y., indigo extracts or pastes, etc...
Krebs, H. J., Newport, Del., lithopone, crude baryta, and zinc ores.

378
257
227

300

Kubie Co., New York, N. Y., chicle

234

Kuh & Valk Co., New York, N. Y., glue..

207

La Manna, Azema & Farnan et al., New York, N. Y., olive oil.

286

Lamar Chemical Works, Newark, N. J., phosphorus...

357

Laundry soap manufacturers, laundry soap..

400

Léon, Maurice, New York, N. Y., medicinal soaps, alcoholic and nonalcoholic
perfumery.

389

Leousi, Clonney & Co., New York, N. Y., bleached sponges.

428

Listers, A. C., Works, Newark, N. J., animal charcoal..

305

Lockwood, Brackett & Co., New York, N. Y., castile soap..

414

Longworth, Hon. Nicholas, of Ohio, telegram..

402

McCormick & Co., Baltimore, Md., juniper berries, etc..

168

ethers, alkalies, alkaloids, etc.

Mariani, C. A., New York, N. Y., olive oil...

Epsom salts...

Silicate of soda..
A

McCormick, R. A., Baltimore, Md., juniper berries, insect flowers, gum asa-
fetida, marjoram leaves, celery seed, etc....

Mallinckrodt et al., tannic, gallic, and pyrogallic acid, caffeine, chloroform,

Marx & Rawolle, New York, N. Y., refined glycerin.

Mechling Bros. Manufacturing Co., Camden, N. J.:

168

46

278

224

250

417

Mepham & Co., East St. Louis, Ill., colors...

Merck & Co., New York, N. Y., salicylic acid, crude iodine, opium, coca leaves,
cocaine, morphine, etc..

Merrimac Chemical Co., Boston, Mass., hydrate of alumina, etc.
Michigan Ammonia Works, Detroit, Mich., ammonia..

Michigan Carbon Works, Detroit, Mich., charcoal..

Page.

356

28

94

98

115

220

Miller, W. E., New York, N. Y., gelatins, glue, isinglass, fish glue..
Mousanto Chemical Works, St. Louis, Mo., phenolphthalein, alkalies, and
vanillin...

National Association of Glue and Gelatin Manufacturers, Philadelphia, Pa.,
glue and gelatin...

National Association of Tanners, Milwaukee, Wis., dying or tanning extracts..
National Borax Co., San Francisco, Cal., borax, boracic acid, borate of lime......
National Wood Chemical Association, Atlanta, Ga., charcoal, acetate of lime,
and wood alcohol...

Natural Products Refining Co., Jersey City, N. J., bichromate of potash, sul-
phuric acid..

Newark Chamois Co., Newark, N. J., cod oil..
New York Metal Ceiling Co., New York, N.Y., olive oil...

New York Tanning Extract Co., New York, N. Y., quebracho extract.
Niagara Alkali Co., Niagara Falls, N. Y., caustic potash...

79

204

183

121

117

359

293

285

182

360

Nichols, W. H., jr., epsom salts, sulphuric, muriatic, and nitric acids.
O'Connell, Joseph F., coal-tar dyes or colors..

36

158

Ohio Chemical & Manufacturing Co., Cleveland, Ohio, epsom salts.
Orr, John B., Boston, Mass., bone glue and liquid fish glue..

238

216

Orth, M. S., Boston, Mass., tanning extracts, nutgalls, Persian berries, hem-
lock bark, etc..

192

Pacific Coast Borax Co., New York, N. Y., boracic acid and borax.
Pacific Mills, Cocheco Department, Dover, N. H., hydron blue..

125

165

Paint Manufacturers' Association of the United States, Philadelphia, Pa.,
paints....

322

Paint Manufacturers' Association of the United States, Detroit, Mich., white
lead and colors...

353

Park & Tilford, chemicals, oils, paints, and perfumery, etc.

66

Pennsylvania Salt Manufacturing Co., hydrate of alumina, etc...

93

Perth Amboy Chemical Works, New York City, formaldehyde, paraformalde-
hyde..

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Pfister & Vogel Leather Co., Milwaukee, Wis., Newfoundland oil.
Philadelphia (Pa.) Quartz Co., Philadelphia, Pa., silicate of soda.
Point Milling & Manufacturing Co., Mineral Point, Mo., barytes..
Pomeroy & Fischer, New York City, paints, oils, and varnishes..
Powers-Weightman-Rosengarten Co., Philadelphia, Pa., citric acid, citrate of
lime, lime juice...

Pratt Laboratory, Atlanta, Ga., Epsom salts..
Procter & Gamble, Cincinnati, Ohio, soaps.

Providence Drysalters Co., Providence, R. I., blanc fixe and satin white.
Purves, Austin M., hydrate of alumina, etc..

Queeny, John F., St. Louis, Mo., phenolphtalein, alkalies, and vanillin.
Randolph, Hollins N., Atlanta, Ga., charcoal, acetate of lime, and wood
alcohol..

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Ricksecker, Theodore, perfumeries, toilet waters, alcohol, and cologne.

[blocks in formation]

Russell Borate Mining Co., Ventura, Cal., borax, boric acid, and borate of lime.

124

Russell, Henry M., Ventura, Cal., borax, boric acid, and borate of lime.

[blocks in formation]

Schoellkopf, Hartford & Hanna Co., Buffalo, N. Y., coal-tar dyes..

1.34

A

Sholes, J. G., Cleveland, Ohio, Epsom salts..

Simon, George, Garfield, N. J., salicylic acid.

Skiddy, W. W., Stamford, Conn., tanning extracts, dyewood, and bark.
Smith, Alfred H., Co., chemicals, oils, paints, and perfumery, etc..
Snevily, M. B., New York City, olive seed, flaxseed, and hempseed.
Somers, Arthur S., New York City, dry colors (chrome colors, coal-tar dyes,
paints, Paris green)..

Spencer, Kellogg & Sons, New York City, linseed, flaxseed, and hempseed
oils..

Page

238

18

170

66

75

330

61, 259

Stengel & Rothschild, Newark, N. J., oils and chemicals.

292

Summers, Dr. S. Lewis, Fort Washington, Pa., acetyl-salicylic acid.
Tartar Chemical Co., Brooklyn, N. Y., argols.

9

112

Tennant Sons & Co., New York City, nitrate of ammonia.

89

Todd, T. S., & Co., New York City:

Blanc fixe and satin white..

Victor Chemical Works, Chicago, Ill., Epsom salts...

Tirrell, Frederick N., Boston, Mass., chalk, Paris white, whiting (natural,
ground, or bolted).

Alizarin.

Verona Chemical Co., North Newark, N. J., spices, peppermint, clove, pimento,
allspice, etc....

Vogel, August, Milwaukee, Wis., tanning extracts, ethers, sulphuric acid.

131

252

303

70

246

183

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Washburn, A. H., enameled paints, oil, varnish, zinc oxide.

312

Watson, Herbert, Charles County, Md., bicarbonate of potash.

83

Weil, Jacob, New York City, medicinal preparations.........
White, William A., gallic and pyrogallic acids.

375

31

Wilckes, Martin Wilckes Co., New York City, lampblack (bone, ivory, or vege-
table)..

304

Williams, C. K., & Co., Easton, Pa., ourl (siennas, lead, and bichromate of
potash or soda)...

307

Wrigley Co., Chicago, Ill., chicle.

235

Yahr & Langé Drug Co., Milwaukee, Wis., medicinal preparations.

376

Zucca, Antonio, olive oil, cottonseed oil..

A

274

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