Mao Zedong and China in the Twentieth-Century World: A Concise History

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Duke University Press, 13.8.2010 - 214 sivua
Throughout this lively and concise historical account of Mao Zedong’s life and thought, Rebecca E. Karl places the revolutionary leader’s personal experiences, social visions and theory, military strategies, and developmental and foreign policies in a dynamic narrative of the Chinese revolution. She situates Mao and the revolution in a global setting informed by imperialism, decolonization, and third worldism, and discusses worldwide trends in politics, the economy, military power, and territorial sovereignty. Karl begins with Mao’s early life in a small village in Hunan province, documenting his relationships with his parents, passion for education, and political awakening during the fall of the Qing dynasty in late 1911. She traces his transition from liberal to Communist over the course of the next decade, his early critiques of the subjugation of women, and the gathering force of the May 4th movement for reform and radical change. Describing Mao’s rise to power, she delves into the dynamics of Communist organizing in an overwhelmingly agrarian society, and Mao’s confrontations with Chiang Kaishek and other nationalist conservatives. She also considers his marriages and romantic liaisons and their relation to Mao as the revolutionary founder of Communism in China. After analyzing Mao’s stormy tenure as chairman of the People’s Republic of China, Karl concludes by examining his legacy in China from his death in 1976 through the Beijing Olympics in 2008.
 

Sisältö

1 China in the World in Maos Youth
1
2 From Liberal to Communist 19121921
9
3 Toward the Peasant Revolution 19211927
21
From Jinggangshan to Yanan 19281935
35
5 Yanan the War of Resistance against Japan and Civil War 19351949
51
6 Stabilizing Society and the Transition to Socialism 19491957
73
7 Great Leap and Restoration 19581965
99
Politics in Command 19661969
117
Denouement and Death of Mao 19691976
139
10 Reform Restoration and the Repudiation of Maoism 1976Present
159
Notes
185
Bibliography
191
Index
193

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Rebecca E. Karl is Associate Professor of History at New York University. She is the author of Staging the World: Chinese Nationalism at the Turn of the Twentieth Century, and co-translator (with Xueping Zhong) of Cai Xiang's Revolution and Its Narratives: China’s Socialist Literary and Cultural Imaginaries, 1949-1966, all also published by Duke University Press. She co-translated and coedited (with Lydia H. Liu and Dorothy Ko) The Birth of Chinese Feminism: Essential Texts in Transnational Theory.

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