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DEATHS.

lery both in the West Indies and in the Peninsula; but having, by the death of an elder brother, in 1813, succeeded to the family estates, he retired on halfpay at the close of the war. In 1820 he married the Lady Jane Christian Carnegie, daughter of the late Earl of Northesk.

Oct. 17. At Secunderabad, aged 56, Major-Gen. Thomas David Carpenter, Madras Army.

March 1. Suddenly, at Caverse Carr, aged 78, Vice-Adm. Robert Riddell Carre. He entered the Royal Navy on the 2nd of June, 1796, and for many years was actively. employed in the Baltic, the East Indies, and on other stations. He was present at the battle of Copenhagen in 1801, and commanded the Britomart at the bombardment of Algiers in 1816.

July 30. Aged 58, Frederick Augustus Carrington, esq., F.A.S., of Lincoln'sinn-fields, and Ogbourne St. George, Wilts, Recorder of Wokingham, D.L. for Berks, and J.P. for Wilts.

Dec. 18. At Loughton, aged 76, Alderman Sir George Carroll, long identified with the city of London as a noted member of the Corporation and an eminent stockbroker. The deceased served the office of sheriff of London and Middlesex, with Sir Moses Montefiore, in 1837, the year of Her Majesty's accession to the Throne, and with his colleague received the honour of knighthood. On the 23rd of December, 1839, he was elected alderman for the ward of Candlewick, and in November, 1846, Lord Mayor.

Nov. 15. At Flore House, Northamptonshire, Mary Anne, wife of Maj. GenCartwright.

Nov. 1. At Clifton, near Bristol, aged 65, Rev. Edward Carus-Wilson, M.A., formerly Vicar of Crosby Ravensworth, Westmoreland, third son of the late W. W. Carus-Wilson, esq., M.P., of Casterton Hall, Westmoreland, and brother of the late Rev. William Carus Wilson.

Jan. 5. At Richmond, Surrey, Anna Georgiana, wife of Francis Nethersole Cates, esq., of Lincoln's-inn-fields and Richmond, and second dau. of Gen. and Lady Charlotte Bacon.

Nov. 7. At Stackpole Court, Pembroke, John Frederick Campbell, first Earl and second Baron Cawdor, of Castlemartin, in the county of Pembroke, and Viscount Emlyn of Emlyn, in the county of Carmarthen. The deceased

Earl was Lord-Lieut. and Custos Rotulorum of Carmarthenshire, a trustee of the British Museum, a D.C. L. and F.R.S. He was the son of John, first Lord Cawdor, by the eldest daughter of the Earl of Carlisle, and was born on the 8th of November, 1790, and succeeded to the title on the 1st of June, 1821. On the 15th of September, 1816, he married Lady Elizabeth Thynne, eldest daughter of the Marquess of Bath, by whom he leaves issue. The late Earl, though not taking a prominent part in public life, was active in the discharge of the private duties of his station. He did much in the way of church restoration, having rebuilt the churches in no less than seven parishes in which his property lay.

June 2. At Dundee, aged 82, Lieut.Gen. Sir William Chalmers, C.B. and K.C.H. The deceased served in Sicily in 1806 and 1807, and the following year accompanied his regiment to Portugal, where he took part in the campaigns of 1808 and 1809 in that country and in Spain. He was in the Expedition to Walcheren, including the bombardment of Flushing. In 1810 he proceeded to Cadiz, and took part in all the succeeding campaigns in the Peninsula. He was employed on the staff, and was severely wounded in the assault of the entrenchments at Sarre, and during his services in Portugal and Spain he had six horses killed or wounded under him in action. He was present in seventeen engagements, six of them general actions, exclusive of sieges. He also served in the campaign of 1814 in the Netherlands, and was present at Waterloo, where he commanded a wing of the 52nd Regiment, of which he was Major, and had three horses shot under him. He was at the capture of Paris, and did not return from France until 1817. He was, by letters patent, made a Knight Bachelor in 1847; and in 1853 appointed Colonel of the 78th Regiment. The deceased had received the silver war medal and eight clasps for Barossa, Ciudad Rodrigo, Badajos, Salamanca, Vittoria, Pyrenees, St. Sebastian, and Nivelle.

Oct. 3. At his residence, El Retiro, Campden Hill, Kensington, aged 83, Alfred Edward Chalon, esq., R.A., portrait painter to Her Majesty, honorary member of the Society of Arts of Geneva, and member of the Society of Arts of London.

Mr. Chalon and his elder brother, the

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late John James Chalon, who died in 1854, were the sons of M. Jean Chalon, sometime Professor of the French Language and Literature at the Royal Mili tary College, Sandhurst.

Alfred Edward Chalon was born at Geneva in 1777, and accompanied his father to England, when the family were frightened from that city by the French revolution. The two brothers were destined for a mercantile life; but the passion for Art burnt strong within them, and their father permitted them to follow their inclination. Accordingly they entered their names as students at the Royal Academy.

In 1808 the brothers joined together in establishing among their friends "The Sketching Club," a society for the study and practice of composition. Its chief members were the late C. R. Leslie, R.A., C. Stanfield, R A., T. Uwins, R.A., and Messrs. J. Christall, J. Partridge, R. Bone, and S. J. Stump. The "Sketching Club" lasted somewhat more than forty years, but gradually became extinct a few years ago.

Alfred began to exhibit at the Royal Academy in 1810, and he continued to do so till the last exhibition, which contained several of his pictures.

Having been elected in due course an Associate of the Royal Academy, and afterwards a full Academician, Mr. Chalon gradually rose to become, and reigned for many years as, the fashionable water-colour painter of the age, and may be styled par excellence the artist of the ladies, in the portraiture of whom, more especially in their Court dresses, his facile and graceful pencil was ever most peculiarly felicitous.

Mr. A. E. Chalon was the first who was commissioned to paint a portrait of Her Majesty after her accession to the throne; his well-known portrait represents the Queen in a standing posture in the state dress which she wore in opening her first Parliament. Mr. Chalon's talents were not confined to portrait painting, although his peculiar talent and consequent lucrative employ ment kept him chiefly to that branch of the art; he also painted several subjects of a sacred and historic character, which are of a very high order of merit though less known than his portrait scenes.

Dec. 6. The Rev. W. E. Chapman, Rector of Edenham, Lincolnshire, At the breakfast after the wedding of his

eldest daughter, Mr. Chapman stood up to return thanks for himself and his wife; he spoke a few minutes, fell forward, and instantly expired. He was domestic chaplain to Lord Willoughby D'Eresby, and had been rector of his parish for forty years.

June 18. In Holywell, Oxford, aged 79, from the effects of an accident, Sarah Ann Chapman, younger dau. of the Rev. Joseph Chapman, D.D., formerly President of Trinity College, Oxon.

Sept. 8. At Oxford, Sir Robert Alexander Chermside, M.D. He served in Spain, France, Flanders, &c., and was present at the battle of Waterloo. For some years previous to his death he held the post of physician-extraordinary to Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent, and was physician to the British Embassy at Paris.

Feb. 1, 1859. In the obituary of the Rev. William John Cheshire, Canon of Canterbury, in the last volume of the Annual Register, the Rev. Canon is described as having been "tutor to the sons of the Earl of Egremont, sent to Oxford by that nobleman in charge of his youngest son, and rewarded for his care by presentation to two family benefices." This paragraph was imported into the notice of the Rev. Canon by a most vexatious error of the press; the statement was intended to form part of the biography of the Rev. Thomas Sockett, in p. 482 of the same. volume.

June 7. At Bishton-hall, Stafford, aged 80, Lady Chetwynd.

Dec. 22. At South Belmont, Doncaster, aged 78, Sarah Anne, widow of Leonard Walbanke Childers, esq.

Dec. 28. At St. Leonards-on-Sea, aged 71, the Rev. William Cleaver, formerly Rector of Delgany, co. Wicklow, eldest son of Euseby Cleaver, D.D., Archbishop of Dublin.

Dec. 20. At her residence, in Bruton-, street, Lady Clifton, widow of Sir Juckes Granville Juckes Clifton, bart., of Clifton, Notts.

Feb. 12. At Holywells, Ipswich, aged 85, John Cobbold, esq., an eminent citizen of Ipswich.

Oct. 22. At Osnaburgh-terrace, Regent's-park, aged 64, Mary Ann, wife of the Hon. W. E. Cochrane, late Major, 15th Hussars.

March 30. Maynard Colchester, esq., of the Wilderness and Westbury-upon- . Severn, J.P. and D.L., for the County.

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of Gloucester, and one of the Verderers of the Forest of Dean.

Dec. 23. At Stonehouse, Devon, aged 82, John Williams Colenso, esq., late mineral agent for the Duchy of Cornwall, and father of the Bishop of Natal, South Africa.

Sept. -. Off the coast of Japan, Com. George T. Colvile, commanding H.M.S. Camilla. She was caught in a typhoon and went down, and all hands perished. Among the officers were Lieut. Almeric Hugh Fitzroy, aged 25, son of Lieut.Col. Hugh Fitzroy; Conrad Donner Collins, aged 22, fourth son of G. M. von Dadelszen, esq., of Frankfort-lodge, Clevedon, Somerset; and Mr. Perceval Briggs, aged 17, midshipman, eldest son of John Henry Briggs, esq., of the Admiralty, Whitehall.

March 4. At Pimlico, aged 66, Henry Conn, esq., Com. R.N., only son of Capt. John Conn, flag officer to Lord Nelson, who commanded the Dreadnought, 98, at Trafalgar.

Sept. 25. At Locking, Weston-superMare, aged 40, Charles Penrose Coode, Major Royal Marines, and eldest son of the late Vice-Admiral Sir John Coode, K.C.B.

Feb. Lately. In the County Lunatic Asylum at Maidstone, Robert Coombes, for seven years Champion of the

Thames.

Aug. 9. At Toddington Manor, Beds, aged 78, Wm. Dodge Cooper Cooper, esq., Lt. for Bedfordshire, and J P. for Bedfordshire, Middlesex, and the Cinque Ports.

Nov. 13. At Hyéres, in the South of France, aged 36, Charles Thomas Coote, M.D. late Radcliffe Travelling Fellow of the University of Oxford, and one of the Assistant Physicians of the Middlesex Hospital.

March 22. At the Manor House, Bushey, Herts, Sarah, wife of Mr. Alderman Copeland, M.P.

May 4. In Lowndes-square, aged 76, General Sir Willoughby Cotton, G.C.B. and K.C.H.

The deceased was the only son of Admiral Cotton, cousin of Lord Combermere. In his sixteenth year he left Rugby School to enter the 3rd Guards as ensign. In 1805 he took part in the Expedition to Hanover; and in 1807, in that to Copenhagen, where he was present at the battle of Kioge. In 1809 he accompanied Sir Arthur Wellesley to Spain, and served as Deputy Assistant

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Adjutant-General to the Light Division at the battle of the Coa, and during the retreat to Torres Vedras, and the subsequent advance. In 1811 he returned home on promotion, but rejoined the army in the Peninsula in 1813, and served until the close of the war. was present at the battle of Vittoria, commanded the light companies at the passage of the Adour, and the pickets of the 2nd Brigade of Guards at the repulse of the sortie from Bayonne, besides other engagements of minor importance. He had received the war medal and three clasps for Busaco, Vittoria, and Nive. For some years he commanded the 14th Foot. He had also seen considerable service in India. He commanded a division in the Burmese war, and was present at the storming and capture of Ghuznee on the 23rd of July, 1839, when he commanded the reserve which entered the city after the storming-party had established themselves. His name was most honourably mentioned in the despatches of Sir John Keane, and in those of the Governor-General, Lord Auckland. Sir Willoughby was from 1847 to 1850 Commander-in-Chief at Bombay. He was nominated K.G.C. in 1840; K.C.H. in 1830; and had conferred upon him the order of the Dooranee Empire of the 1st class at Cabul, in September, 1839. The coloneley of the 98th Foot was given him in 1839, from which he was removed to the 32nd Foot in April, 1854. His commissions bore date as follows:Ensign, 31st October, 1798; lieutenant and captain, 25th November, 1799: captain and lieutenant-colonel, 12th June, 1811; colonel, 25th July, 1821; major, 22nd July, 1830; lieutenantgeneral, 23rd November, 1841; and general, 20th June, 1854. The late general married, on the 16th of May, 1806, Lady Augusta Maria Coventry, eldest daughter of George William seventh Earl of Coventry.

July 16. In Westbourne - terrace, Hyde-park, aged 76, John Cotton, esq., late Director of the East India Company.

Oct. 4. At his residence, White Hartlane, Tottenham, G. A. Cottrel, esq., late Accountant-Gen. of H.M.'s Inland Revenue.

Nov. 20. Walter Coulson, esq., Q.C., one of the Benchers of Gray's Inn. Mr. Coulson was called to the bar Nov. 26,

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1828, and was made a Queen's Counsel and Bencher of the Inn in 1851. He was one of the Royal Commissioners of the Exhibition of 1851, and took an active part in their proceedings.

Jan. 18. While on a visit to the Marquess and Marchioness of Salisbury, at Hatfield House, Herts, the Dowager Lady Cowley. Lady Cowley was eldest dau. of James, first Marquess of Salisbury. Her ladyship married, in 1816, Henry Lord Cowley, whose marriage with Lady Charlotte Cadogan had the same year been dissolved by Act of Parliament. By her marriage with Lord Cowley, who died in April 1847, in Paris, the deceased lady leaves an only daughter, the wife of Sir Henry L. Bulwer, our Ambassador at Constantinople.

April 15. At Wigton, Cumberland, aged 85, Mrs. Helen Coulthart.

Aug. 27. At Hampstead Marshall, Newbury, aged 78, the Right Hon. Louisa, Dowager Countess of Craven. The deceased was (with the exception of Lady Essex) the last of the coroneted ladies formerly connected with the public stage, on which she was one of the most popular favourites of the day, under her maiden name of Miss Louisa Brunton. Lady Craven was the day. of a gentleman long connected with the theatre at Norwich. By the late Earl of Craven, to whom she was married in 1807, she had three sons and one dau., of whom the present Earl of Craven and his youngest brother are the only survivors.

April 14. At Brockhampton Park, Gloucestershire, aged 78, Falwar Craven, esq., a deputy-lieut. for the counties of Wilts and Berks, and a magistrate for the counties of Wilts, Berks, and Gloucester..

Sept. 14. At Boulogne, Major-General Sir Michael Creagh, K.H. The deceased officer had seen much active service in India, Africa, and the West Indies. His services comprise the expedition under Sir David Baird against the Cape of Good Hope, where he was wounded in the action of the Blue Bourg; that against the French Islands in 1810, during which he was desperately wounded in the shoulder at the attack of the batteries before St. Denis, Isle of Bourbon. In 1817 and 1818 he took part in the Mahratta and the Pindaree wars in India, and in the same year he was engaged in Ceylon. The

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gallant General was repeatedly thanked for his services in General Orders, and in 1832 he was made a Knight Bachelor. In January last he obtained the Colonelcy of the 73rd Regiment.

Mar. 31. In Cambridge-street, Hydepark, Harriet, widow of Capt. Creighton, and dau. of the late Admiral Sir R. Onslow, bart.

Aug. 26. At Woburn-place, Russellsquare, Elizabeth, widow of Richard Estcourt Cresswell, esq., of Pinkneypark, Wilts, and of Bibury Court, Gloucestershire, youngest dau. of the late Rev. C. Coxwell, of Ablington House, in the same county.

Nov. 24. Suddenly, aged 80, the Rev. George Croly, LL.D., Rector of St. Stephen's, Walbrook.

This eminent preacher and man of letters was born in 1780, in Dublin, in which city his father was a physician. Being destined for the Church, he received his education at Trinity College, and took his degrees with distinction. Having been ordained, he was appointed to an Irish curacy; but little prospect was offered of rising to higher station, and the performance of duties more comprehensive and better suited to a mind and frame equally capacious and energetic. Nearly fifty years ago, after the decease of his father, the family migrated to London, where Mr. Croly, disappointed with regard to Church preferment, turned his attention altogether to secular literary pursuits. He became connected with the newspaper and periodical press, and contributed admirable dramatic criticisms to the New Times. In 1817 two new publications, Blackwood's Magazine and the Literary Gazette started, both of which (especially the latter) enjoyed a large share of his powerful and popular writings. In Blackwood, his "Colonna the Painter" created a strong sensation, and was followed by a number of miscellaneous productions from which the anonyme has not yet been removed. With the Literary Gazette his correspondence was far more intimate and continuous. Poetry, criticisms, essays of every description from his pen, abound from the very first year, through many in succession, as that novel experiment on weekly issues dedicated to the fine arts, sciences, and literature, established itself in public estimation.

In 1819 Mr. Croly married Margaret

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Helen Begbie, dau of a gentleman who held an office under the Board of Trade. A family of six children, five sons and a dan., were the fruit of this union. The eldest son was unfortunately killed in 1845, in one of the battles with the Sikhs. The expenses of married life and an increasing family drew closer his relations with the press, and his contributions, as editor, coadjutor, or voluntary ally, during the forty years that have since elapsed, would occupy a space to astonish even the most laborious of his literary contemporaries. The Standard, the Morning Herald, the Universal Review, and many other periodicals were the recipients of these valuable compositions; and yet he published a large amount of separate works, and for the last quarter of a century devoted himself with untiring energy to the diligent discharge of his clerical functions as Rector of St. Stephen's Walbrook, to which he was presented, through the interest of Lord Brougham, (who was distantly related to his wife through the Auckland family), in 1835.

In 1847 Dr. Croly was appointed afternoon preacher at the Foundling Hospital, but soon relinquished the office in some disgust at the manage. ment of the institution. He was also involved in the violent disputes in his own parish, of which the public heard more than enough. In the pulpit the eloquence of Dr. Croly was of the highest order, and his just popularity attracted crowds from every part to his beautiful church, where his impressive discourses, his massive form, grave and inflexible countenance, and sonorous voice produced striking effects; and pathos and persuasion, when needed, hung upon his lips in the fine delivery of touching descriptions of Christian experiences and Gospel exhortation.

His theological works belong to an important order. Interpretations of the Prophets and the Apocalypse applicable to the great concerns of mankind, and an earnest enforcement of religious truths, in union with the purest morality, mark every volume he has dedicated to these subjects. His contributions to the literature of the press have been referred to. In works of fiction also he shone with pre-eminent lustre. His picture of the Wandering Jew in "Salathiel" is one of the most striking efforts ever seen in that class of literature.

Thus hastily noticed, it will appear that the lamented Rector of Walbrook, independently of his ministerial devotion,-gratefully acknowledged by his charge and admired by the world at large, and of his valuable works in Divinity, spent a long life in the anonymous inculcation of virtuous morals, the promotion of useful purposes, and the dissemination of improvement throughout the mass of the community, by means of an ever-ready and everefficient periodical press. And further, that he has earned a prominent place and lasting renown in the great distinct provinces of divinity, poetry, history, romance, and the drama. Nullum tetegit quod non ornavit is a tribute richly deserved by the very extensive and miscellaneous creations of Dr. Croly; and his private life was worthy of his public position. In society his conversation was instructive and pleasant, and full of pertinent anecdote and general information.

man.

Dr. Croly was emphatically a good His piety grew with his age; and sincerity, fervour, and a constant and zealous exercise of every Christian virtue have shed a holier halo over his later (not declining) years-for blessed health and apparent firmness and strength were granted him to the last. Dr. Croly's death was awfully sudden. He had left his residence in Bloomsbury-square to take a short walk before dinner. When in Holborn, he suddenly fell down, and on being taken into a shop was found to be quite dead.

According to his own desire, his remains were laid under the church where his best works have been performed. A marble bust bequeathed by him for that purpose will mark the spot to fature pastors we hope not less eligible, and future congregations equally sincere in their following and attachment.

Feb. 7. At Duffield Hall, near Derby. aged 75, John Bell Crompton, esq., several times mayor of Derby and high sheriff of the county.

Oct. 3. At Bray, Ireland, Sir William E. Crosbie, bart., formerly of the 23rd Royal Welsh Fusiliers.

March 5. At Fairlea-villa, Bideford, at an advanced age, Lieut.-Col. Crowe, a Waterloo officer.

Nov. 26. At his residence, East End House, Finchley, aged 81, Samuel Hen. Cullum, esq.

Oct. 12. On board the Seine, off St.

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