Then Catiline's refolve is judg'd moft fit, With fire, not water, to extinguish it.
Want is a fofter wax, that takes thereon, This, that, and ev'ry base Impreffion.
Need is no vice at all; though here it be With men, a loathed inconveniency.
For want's a real evil to mankind; What e'er we need, we languifh till we find.
It is the beft with foreign foes to fight Abroad, as did the haughty Hannibal, And not at home to feel their hateful fpight: Of all the reft it is the greatest thrall,
That foes arriv'd fhould fpoil our fubjects all: And for a truth this always hath been found, He fpeedeth beft, which fights on foreign ground. Mirrour for Magiftrates. Laftly flood war, in glitt'ring arms yclad,
With vilage grim, ftern looks, and blackly hew'd; In his right hand, a naked fword he had,
That to the hilts was all with blood embru'd: And in his left (that kings and kingdoms ru'd,) Famine and fire he held, and there withal He razed Towns, and threw down tow'rs and all. Cities he fack'd, and realms that whilome flower'd In honour, glory, and rule above the best, He over-whelm'd, and all their fame devour'd, Confum'd, deftroy'd, wafted, and never ceaft, 'Till he their wealth, their name, and all opprest: His face fore-hew'd with wounds, and by his fide There hung his targe, with gafhes deep and wide:
In midst of which depainted there we found Deadly debate, all full of snaky hair, That with a bloody fillet was ybound,
Out breathing nought, but difcord ev'ry where Lord Dorfet in the Mirrour for Magifirates. When thou famous victory hast won,
And high amongst all knights haft hung thy fhield, Thenceforth the fuit of earthly conqueft fhun,
And wash thy hands from guilt of bloody field: For blood can nought but fin, and wars but forrows yield. Spenfer's Fairy Queen. In thy faint flumbers I by thee have watch'd, And heard thee murmur tales of iron wars; Speak terms of manage to thy bounding steed; Cry, courage! to the field! and thou hast talk'd Of fallies and retires; of trenches, tents, Of palifadoes, frontiers, parapets, Of bafilisks, of cannon, culverin, Of prifoners ranfom, and of foldiers flain, And all the current of a heady fight.
Shakespear's First Part of K. Henry IV. In peace, there's nothing fo becomes a man As modeft ftillness and humility:
But when the blaft of war blows in our ears, Then imitate the action of the tyger; Stiffen the finews, fummon up the blood, Difguife fair nature with hard-favour'd rage; Then lend the eye a terrible afpect;
Let it pry through the portage of the head, Like the brafs-cannon; let the brow o'erwhelm it, As fearfully, as doth a galled rock
O'erhang and jutty his confounded base, Swill'd with the wild and waftful ocean.
Now fet the teeth, and ftretch the noftril wide; Hold hard the breath, and bend up every spirit To his full heigth.
1. Methinks, I could not die any where fo Contented as in the king's company;
His caufe being juft, and his quarrel honourable. 2. That's more than we know.
1. Ay, or more than we should seek after; for We know enough, if we know we are the King's fubjects if his caufe be wrong, our obedience To the king, wipes the crime of it out of us. 2. But if the caufe be not good, the king himself Hath a heavy reck'ning to make; when all Thofe legs, and arms, and heads chop'd off in a Battle, fhall join together at the latter Day, and cry all, we dy'd at fuch a place; Some fwearing, fome crying for a furgeon; Some, upon their wives left poor behind them; Some, upon the debts they owe; fome, upon Their children rawly left. I am afear'd Their are few dye well, that dye in battle; For how can they charitably difpofe
Of any thing, when blood is their argument? Now, if these men do not dye well, it will Be a black matter for the king that led Them to it, whom to difobey, were against All proportion of fubjection.
3. So, if a fon, that is fent by his father About merchandize, do fall into fome' Lewd action and mifcarry, th' imputation Of his wickednefs, by your rule, fhould be Impofed upon his father that fent
Him; or if a fervant, under his master's Command, tranfporting a fum of money, Be affail'd by robbers, and dye in many Irreconcil'd iniquities; you may call The bufinefs of the mafter, the author Of the fervant's damnation; but this is Not fo the king is not bound to answer The particular endings of his foldiers, The father of his fon, nor the mafter
Of his fervant; for they purpose not their Death, when they purpose their Services. Befides, there is no king, be His caufe never fo fpotless, if it come To the arbitrement of fwords, can try it Out with all unspotted foldiers: Some, Peradventure, have on them the guilt of Premeditated and contrived murther; Some, of beguiling virgins with the broken Seals of perjury; fome, making the wars Their bulwark, that have before gored the Gentle bofom of peace with pillage and Robbery. Now if thefe men have defeated The law, and out-run native punishment; Though they can out-ftrip men, they have no wings To fly from God. War is his beadle, war Is his vengeance; fo that here men are punish'd, For before breach of the king's laws, in the
King's quarrel now: Where they fear'd the death, They have born life away; and where they would Be fafe, they perish. Then if they die unprovided, No more is the king guilty of their damnation, Than he was before guilty of thofe impieties For which they are now vifited. Ev'ry Subject's duty is the king's, but ev'ry Subject's foul is his own. Therefore should ev'ry Soldier in the wars do, as ev'ry fick man In his bed, wash ev'ry moth out of his Confcience and dying fo, death is to him Advantage; or not dying, the time was Bleffedly loft, wherein fuch preparation Was gained and in him that escapes, it Were not fin to think, that making God fo Free an offer, he let him out live that Day to fee his greatness, and to teach others How they should prepare.
Shame and confufion! all is on the rout:
Fear frames diforder; and diforder wounds,
Where it should guard. O War! thou fon of hell, Whom angry heav'ns do make their minifter, Throw in the frozen bofoms of our part Hot coals of vengeance! Let no foldier flie. He that is truly dedicate to war,
Hath no felf-love; for he that loves himself, Hath not effentially, but by circumstance, The name of valour.
Shakespear's Second Part of K. Henry VI.
O war! begot in pride and luxury,
The child of malice, and revengeful hate; Thou impious good, and good impiety! Thou art the foul refiner of a state,
Unjuft fcourge of mens iniquity, Sharp eafer of corruptions desperate ! Is there no means, but that a fin-fick land Must be let blood with fuch a boift'rous hand? Daniel's Civil War,
Now nothing entertains th' attentive ear, But ftratagems, affaults, furprizes, fights: How to give laws to them that conquer'd were; How to articulate with yielding wights. The weak with mercy, and the proud with fear, How to retain to give deferts their right; Were now the arts—and nothing else was thought, But how to win, and maintain what was got.
Affection finds a fide, and out it ftands; Not by the cause, but by her int'reft led:` And many urging war, most forward are, Not that 'tis juft, but only that 'tis war.
Who would make war, muft not have empty coffers; Where one for glory, thousands fight for gain.
« EdellinenJatka » |